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Could a targeted chest nerve block take the sting out of pacemaker surgery?

NCT ID NCT07739407

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 31, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026

Summary

This trial tests whether adding an ultrasound-guided PECS II block—a numbing injection between chest muscles—to standard local anesthesia can reduce pain during permanent pacemaker implantation. About 72 adults scheduled for the procedure will be randomly assigned to receive either the extra block or standard care alone. The main focus is pain intensity while the pacemaker pocket is created, with secondary measures including painkiller use, satisfaction, and complications.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Ultrasound-guided PECS II block (injection of bupivacaine between chest muscles)
What this could lead to
If effective, this approach could offer a simple, drug-sparing way to make pacemaker implantation more comfortable, reducing pain and the need for extra painkillers during and after the procedure.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage trial, so results may not apply broadly. The block carries small risks like bleeding, infection, or nerve damage, and it may not provide meaningful extra pain relief beyond standard care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 72 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Aug 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older. * Scheduled for elective permanent pacemaker implantation. * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III. * Ability to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Infection at the planned block site. * Known allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics. * Uncorrected coagulopathy or active bleeding disorder. * Contraindication to PECS II block because of anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. * Severe cognitive impairment or inability to use the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). * Emergency pacemaker implantation. * Planned generator replacement, lead revision, or device revision procedure. * Anatomical abnormalities preventing safe block performance. * Refusal to participate in the study.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  2. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

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