Could a simple aspirin pill replace daily shots to prevent postpartum blood clots?
NCT ID NCT06494878
First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether taking a low-dose aspirin pill every day for six weeks after delivery can prevent dangerous blood clots in the legs or lungs as effectively as the standard daily heparin injections. The study enrolls people who have given birth and have one or more risk factors for blood clots. If aspirin proves non-inferior, it could offer a more convenient and less invasive prevention option.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- low-dose aspirin (75-100 mg daily by mouth) compared to low-molecular-weight heparin injections
- What this could lead to
- If aspirin works as well as heparin, it could offer a simpler, pill-based way to prevent postpartum blood clots, reducing the need for daily injections.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large trial, but aspirin may prove less effective than heparin for some high-risk individuals. Bleeding risks with aspirin also need careful monitoring.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 8,805 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * ONE (or more) First Order Criterion: 1. Known inherited thrombophilia diagnosed prior to enrolment, regardless of family history of VTE: i. Heterozygous factor V Leiden, or ii. Heterozygous prothrombin gene variant, or iii. Protein C deficiency, or iv. Protein S deficiency, and/or 2. Antepartum immobilization for ≥7 days. Immobilization is defined as bed rest with 90% of waking hours spent in bed at any time during the antepartum period AND/OR TWO (or more) Second Order Criteria: 1. Pre-pregnancy BMI ≥30 kg/m² 2. Smoking in the current pregnancy or within 3 months prior to pregnancy 3. Previous clinical history of superficial vein thrombosis 4. Preeclampsia 5. Current pregnancy ending in stillbirth (pregnancy loss \>20 weeks gestation) 6. Unplanned cesarean delivery (unplanned = not a scheduled cesarean delivery) 7. Small-for-gestational-age infant at time of delivery (\<3rd percentile adjusted for gestational age and sex) 8. Peripartum or postpartum infection (symptoms/signs of infection and documented fever and laboratory evidence of infection with positive blood cultures or an elevated white blood cell count based on local laboratory cutoffs) 9. Postpartum hemorrhage (≥1000 mL of blood loss, regardless of delivery mode) Exclusion Criteria: 1. More than 48 hours since delivery at the time of randomization 2. Received more than 1 dose of LMWH since delivery 3. Need for postpartum LMWH prophylaxis or systemic anticoagulation as judged by their physician and/or local investigator. May include but is not limited to: 1. Documented history of provoked or unprovoked VTE 2. Mechanical heart valve(s) 3. Known antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) 4. Known high-risk inherited thrombophilia i) Antithrombin deficiency, or ii) Homozygous factor V Leiden, or iii) Homozygous prothrombin gene mutation, or iv) More than 1 thrombophilia: any combination of 2 or more: factor V Leiden, prothrombin gene mutation, protein C deficiency, protein S deficiency 4. Need for postpartum ASA as judged by their physician and/or local investigator. May include but is not limited to: 1. Documented history of myocardial infarction 2. Documented history of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) 5. Active bleeding, excluding normal vaginal bleeding, at the time of randomization 6. Known medical condition as judged by their physician and/or local investigator to be a contraindication to ASA or LMWH including known ASA or LMWH allergy 7. \<18 years of age 8. Unable or declined consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
12 sites in 7 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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APHP - Hôpital Port Royal
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGParis, 75014, France
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Amsterdam UMC
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAmsterdam, 1105AZ, Netherlands
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Association Hospitalière De Bruxelles Et De Schaerbeek - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBrussels, 1020, Belgium
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CHU de Nancy
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNancy, 54000, France
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CHU de Saint-Etienne
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSaint-Etienne, 42055, France
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CHU de Toulouse
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGToulouse, 31059, France
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Foothills Medical Centre
RECRUITINGCalgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada
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Hvidovre Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHvidovre, Capital Region, 2650, Denmark
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Medical University of Warsaw
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGWarsaw, 02-091, Poland
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Rotunda Hospital, RCSI Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDublin, D01 P5W9, Ireland
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The Ottawa Hospital - General Campus
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGOttawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada
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UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, The Coombe Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDublin, D08XW7X, Ireland
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could a pill replace daily shots for clot prevention after C-Section?
- Can a phone app stop deadly clots from coming back?
- Can electronic alerts and patient teaching stop deadly clots after cancer surgery?
- Can a new Five-Category system predict which pulmonary embolism patients will crash?
- A 7,000-Person trial asks: is lifelong aspirin necessary for older hearts?
- Home visits by midwives may boost breastfeeding and sleep in new moms