Parent-Only therapy may rewire anxious Kids' brains
NCT ID NCT03585010
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a 12-session parent-based treatment (Supportive Parenting for Anxious Childhood Emotions) can reduce anxiety in children by changing how their brains respond. 214 children with anxiety disorders participated. The goal was to see if parent training alone could lower child anxiety severity as effectively as child-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Supportive Parenting for Anxious Childhood Emotions (behavioral therapy for parents)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that treating parents alone can reduce children's anxiety, offering a new therapy option.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study, but results may not apply to all children. It compares different behavioral therapies, not a drug, so effects may be modest.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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214 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2018
- Finished
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Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Prepubertal * Clinical diagnosis of primary anxiety disorder * Must not have another mental illness more impairing than the most impairing anxiety disorder * IQ of at least 80. Exclusion Criteria: * Neurological disorders (including seizures) * Organic mental disorders, psychotic disorders, or pervasive developmental disorders * High likelihood of hurting themselves or others * Current psychosocial or psychopharmacological treatment * History of neurological illness or head injury with loss of consciousness \> 5 minutes * Vision or physical disability that interferes with seeing stimuli presented briefly on computer screen and/or clicking a mouse button rapidly and repeatedly * Contraindications for MRI scanning (e.g., metal implants, pacemakers, braces, claustrophobia, pregnancy, weight \> 250 pounds).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Yale University Child Study Center
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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