Peer coaches may help Justice-Involved youth cut drug use
NCT ID NCT05834881
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study tested whether paraprofessional coaches (with or without their own history of substance use) can help young adults aged 18-26 who have been involved with the justice system reduce their opioid and other drug use. The coaches used a combination of prize-based rewards for staying drug-free and help with education or job goals. The study enrolled 35 participants and measured drug use through urine tests over 6 to 30 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Contingency management (prizes for staying drug-free) plus vocational/educational coaching
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a low-cost way to help young people in the justice system reduce substance use.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study (35 participants) with no control group, so results may not be reliable or generalizable. The focus is on coach outcomes, not direct client benefits.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
35 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 30 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
There are two types of participants in this study: (1) Paraprofessional Coaches and (2) Emerging Adult Clients Paraprofessional Coach Eligibility Criteria Inclusion: -Between 18-30 years old Exclusion: -Life threatening or unstable condition requiring treatment (e.g., suicidal/homicidal ideation) Emerging Adult Client Eligibility Criteria Inclusion: * 18-26 years old * Have current or historical lived experience with the juvenile or adult criminal legal system (e.g., probation, parole, diversion, deflection). * Screen positive for substance use disorder Exclusion: * Qualifying for federal disability benefits which would preclude them from engaging in educational/vocational coaching * Currently unhoused without a primary address * Life threatening or unstable condition requiring treatment (e.g., suicidal/homicidal ideation)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Chestnut Health Systems
Eugene, Oregon, 97401, United States
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