New study tracks ovarian health after chemo in young women
NCT ID NCT02467231
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study follows 196 women aged 11-35 who are receiving chemotherapy for cancer. Researchers measure hormone levels and ovarian follicles before, during, and after treatment to see how the ovaries are affected. The goal is to better understand the risk of early menopause and fertility problems after cancer therapy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help doctors better predict and manage fertility risks for young women undergoing chemotherapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly improve outcomes. Results may take years to influence clinical practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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196 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Feb 2009
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Postmenarchal females, ages 11-35, who will require chemotherapy; An unexposed cohort balanced to the exposed cohort with respect to age and oral contraceptive use.
- Ages
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11 to 35 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria for exposed population: * Postmenarchal females to be treated with chemotherapy * between the ages of 11-35 years, * with a uterus and at least one ovary Inclusion Criteria for unexposed population: * healthy postmenarchal females * no prior or planned exposure to chemotherapy * between the ages of 11-35, * with a uterus and at least one ovary * regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days) Exclusion criteria for all subjects: * positive pregnancy test at enrollment * lactation within the previous 1 month, * previous treatment with chemotherapy or radiation therapy with the exception of radioactive iodine for thyroid cancer. * previous diagnosis of an illness associated with premature ovarian failure (Turner's syndrome, Fragile X permutation carrier) * endocrine disorder associated with irregular menstrual cycles (Cushing's disease, Thyroid disease, hyper-prolactinemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia). Additional exclusions for the unexposed population: * a history of infertility, defined as at least 12 months of unprotected intercourse without conception * polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Pennsylvania, Reproductive Research Unit
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-5509, United States
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