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Oral vaccine study probes gut barrier changes in healthy volunteers

NCT ID NCT04083950

First seen Dec 22, 2025 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 23 times

Summary

This study looks at whether taking an oral typhoid vaccine temporarily makes the gut more 'leaky' and how the immune system responds. Ten healthy adults will receive the vaccine and a low-dose aspirin challenge. Researchers will measure sugar levels in urine and immune cells in blood to track changes.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • USDA, ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

    Davis, California, 95616, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Ty21a typhoid oral vaccine (Vivotif) and aspirin

What this could lead to

If successful, this could help researchers understand how oral vaccines affect the gut barrier, potentially improving vaccine design.

What could go wrong

This is a very small, early-phase study with only 10 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The vaccine is known to be safe but may cause mild digestive upset.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Inflammation inflammatory disease typhoid fever

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.