New daily pill could stop painful swelling attacks in rare disease
NCT ID NCT02303626
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested an oral drug called BCX4161 to prevent attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE), a condition that causes sudden, painful swelling. Over 12 weeks, 110 adults with HAE took either a low dose, high dose, or placebo pill. Researchers tracked how many swelling attacks each person had to see if the drug worked better than a dummy pill.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- BCX4161 (an oral drug that blocks a protein involved in swelling attacks)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, BCX4161 could offer a convenient daily pill to prevent painful swelling attacks in people with hereditary angioedema.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with only 110 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not work better than placebo or could have side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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110 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2014
- Finished
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Jan 2016
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. A clinical diagnosis of HAE type I or II 2. Documented HAE attacks within a defined calendar period; in the absence of documented HAE attacks, participants will be required to enter a run-in period to document attacks 3. Access to acute attack medications 4. Sexually active women of child-bearing potential and sexually active men must utilize highly effective contraception Key Exclusion Criteria: 1. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding 2. Any clinical condition or medical history that would interfere with the subject's safety or ability to participate in the study 3. Use of C1INH or tranexamic acid for prophylaxis of HAE attacks 4. Current participation in any other investigational drug study or within the last 30 days 5. History of or current alcohol or drug abuse 6. Infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Study site
Birmingham, Alabama, 35209, United States
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Study site
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85251, United States
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Study site
Granada Hills, California, 91344, United States
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Study site
San Diego, California, 92093, United States
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Study site
San Diego, California, 92112, United States
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Study site
Walnut Creek, California, 94598, United States
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Study site
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907, United States
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Study site
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71106, United States
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Study site
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815, United States
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Study site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Study site
Plymouth, Minnesota, 55446, United States
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Study site
St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States
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Study site
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Study site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28277, United States
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Study site
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States
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Study site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73131, United States
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Study site
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74133, United States
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Study site
Lake Oswego, Oregon, 97035, United States
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Study site
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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Study site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15241, United States
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Study site
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
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Study site
Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
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Study site
Fairfax, Virginia, 63141, United States
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Study site
Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States
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Study site
Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States
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Study site
Leuven, Belgium
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Study site
Ottawa, Canada
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Study site
Grenoble, France
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Study site
Lille, France
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Study site
Paris, France
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Study site
Berlin, Germany
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Study site
Frankfurt, Germany
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Study site
Mörfelden-Walldorf, Germany
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Study site
Budapest, Hungary
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Study site
Milan, Italy
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Study site
Birmingham, United Kingdom
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Study site
Bristol, United Kingdom
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Study site
Cardiff, United Kingdom
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Study site
London, United Kingdom
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Study site
Manchester, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could a daily pill stop hereditary angioedema attacks?
- New oral option may offer relief for hereditary angioedema attacks
- Can a new injection tame hereditary swelling attacks?
- Could a simple pill shield HAE patients from Procedure-Triggered attacks?
- Teens with rare swelling disorder get new drug tested
- New daily pill aims to stop HAE attacks, but trial cut short