Can food vouchers and peer support keep women on HIV prevention pills?
NCT ID NCT06274060
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed trial in South Africa tested four support strategies—case management, food vouchers, peer buddies, and community PrEP pick-up points—to help female sex workers and young women stay on PrEP, a daily pill that prevents HIV. 304 participants were randomly assigned to different combinations of these strategies. The goal was to see which approaches best encourage long-term PrEP use, so these services can be expanded to other districts.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- case management, food vouchers, peer support buddies, community-based PrEP pick-up points
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could identify the best support strategies to help women at high risk for HIV consistently take PrEP, potentially reducing new HIV infections in South Africa.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed phase 2b trial with 304 participants, so results may not apply to all women or regions. The strategies may not work as well outside the study setting.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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304 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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16 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Initiated PrEP within the past 48 hours by the TB HIV Care PrEP programme in uMgungundlovu through the female sex worker (FSW) or adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) PrEP programme teams Exclusion Criteria: * Not eligible for PrEP * Currently on PrEP, but initiated onto PrEP more than 48 hours previously * Under 16 years of age if AGYW OR under 18 years of age if FSW
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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TB HIV Care
Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, 3200, South Africa
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