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New test aims to get the right antibiotics to ICU pneumonia patients faster

NCT ID NCT07403474

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether a rapid test (multiplex PCR) combined with a treatment algorithm can help doctors choose the best antibiotics sooner for patients on ventilators who develop pneumonia. About 124 adults in intensive care will be randomly assigned to either the new strategy or standard care. The goal is to see if more patients get effective, tailored antibiotics within 24 hours, reducing unnecessary broad-spectrum drug use.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

About 124 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Jun 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Jul 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults (≥18 years) with VAP (mechanical ventilation and hospitalization ≥ 48 hours) and deep respiratory sample by mini BAL \< 12 hours. The diagnosis of pneumonia includes two clinical criteria among fever (≥38.3°C), purulent sputum or aspiration, hyperleukocytosis (\>12,000 WBC/mm³) or leukopenia (\<4,000 WBC/mm³), hypoxemia, auscultatory signs in the affected area, and a newly-appeared parenchymal infiltrate * Patient receiving initial probabilistic antibiotic therapy for VAP suspicion * Informed consent or emergency procedure * Patient affiliated with or beneficiary of a health insurance plan. Non inclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy * Congenital immunodeficiency; * HIV infection with the lymphocyte CD4 count below 200/mm3 or unknown in the last year; * Acute hematologic malignancy; * Neutropenia (\<1 leucocyte/mL or \< 0.5 neutrophil/mL); * Immunosuppressive drugs within the previous 30 days, including anti-cancer - Chemotherapy and anti-rejection drugs for organ/bone marrow transplant * Corticosteroids ≥ 20 mg/d of prednisone equivalent for more than 14 days * Known allergy to beta-lactams * Moribund patient or death expected from underlying disease during the current admission; * Patient deprived of liberty or under legal protection measure; * Participation in another interventional trial. Exclusion criteria : * mPCR non available

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • CHU Nîmes

    Nîmes, 34070, France

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