Glow-in-the-Dark dye helps surgeons spot hidden cancer
NCT ID NCT04511078
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a dye called panitumumab-IRDye800 can make head and neck cancer cells glow during surgery, helping surgeons see and remove all cancer while sparing healthy tissue. About 25 adults with head and neck cancer scheduled for surgery will receive the dye before their operation. The goal is to see if the dye clearly highlights cancer compared to normal tissue and to check its safety.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 25 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Biopsy confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck 2. Diagnosis of any T stage, any subsite within the head and neck that are scheduled to undergo surgical resection. Patients with recurrent disease or a new primary will be allowed. 3. Planned standard of care surgery with curative intent for squamous cell carcinoma 4. Male or female patients age ≥ 18 years 5. Have life expectancy of more than 12 weeks 6. Karnofsky performance status of at least 70% or ECOG/Zubrod level 1 7. Have acceptable hematologic status, coagulation status, kidney function, and liver function including the following clinical results: 1. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 gm/dL 2. Absolute Neutrophil Count ≥ 1500 3. White Blood Cell count \> 3000/mm3 4. Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3 5. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper reference range Exclusion Criteria: 1. Received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to first dose of panitumumab-IRDye800 2. Had within 6 months prior to enrollment: MI, CVA, or uncontrolled CHF 3. History of infusion reactions to any monoclonal antibody therapies 4. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding 5. Evidence of QT prolongation on pretreatment ECG (greater than 440 ms in males or greater than 450 ms in females) 6. Magnesium or potassium lower than the normal institutional values 7. Patients receiving Class IA (quinidine, procanamide) or Class III (dofetilide, amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmic agents 8. Patients with a history or evidence of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis 9. TSH \> 13 micro International Units/mL
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
RECRUITINGBirmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Why do Non-Smokers get head and neck cancer? scientists probe tumor DNA
- Re-irradiation plus cetuximab targets head and neck tumors that return
- Sharper tumor maps: PET scans could tighten radiation beams
- Lighting up oral cancer: dye may help surgeons see tumor edges
- Blood test aims to catch Cancer's return earlier