Can a simple score shorten blood thinner use after a heart attack?
NCT ID NCT06216821
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a risk score (OPT-CAD) can safely guide how long heart attack patients need to take two blood thinners after getting a stent. About 3,490 participants will either follow standard 12-month dual therapy or have their therapy reduced to one blood thinner earlier (1 month for low-risk, 3 months for higher-risk). The goal is to see if this personalized approach lowers the combined risk of death, heart attack, stroke, stent clots, and major bleeding.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor) with de-escalation to a single P2Y12 inhibitor
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a personalized approach to shorten the time patients need to take two blood thinners after a heart attack, reducing bleeding risk while still preventing clots.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-country, open-label trial, so results may not apply globally. The risk score is new and may not accurately predict outcomes for all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 3,490 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult patients with ages of 18-80 years; 2. Patients with clinically diagnosed ACS who have undergone at least one DES implantation; 3. Individuals capable of completing the OPT-CAD scoring calculation; 4. Researchers assessing that participants can tolerate at least a 12-month duration of DAPT therapy; 5. Written informed consent provided. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Left main coronary artery lesion PCI; 2. Allergy to study drugs such as aspirin, clopidogrel, or ticagrelor; 3. Meeting 1 major or 2 minor criteria for high bleeding risk according to the ARC-HBR criteria; 4. Anticipated need for revascularization or surgical intervention within 12 months; 5. Severe ischemia or hemorrhage events during the current hospitalization; 6. Life expectancy of other serious diseases is less than 1 year; 7. Pregnant or women of childbearing age who intend to conceive within 1 year; 8. Participation in other clinical trials while still under observation; 9. Researchers considering ineligibility for enrollment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
RECRUITINGShenyang, Liaoning, 110016, China
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