Cell therapy trial aims to halt vision loss in dry AMD
NCT ID NCT05626114
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Sep 16, 2026 · Updated 6 times
Summary
This study tests a cell therapy called OpRegen for people with geographic atrophy, an advanced form of dry age-related macular degeneration that causes blind spots. About 60 participants will receive a one-time injection of retinal cells under the retina during eye surgery. The main goals are to see if the delivery works safely and if it can improve or preserve vision.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- OpRegen (a retinal cell therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a treatment that slows or stops vision loss from geographic atrophy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase IIa study with only 60 people, so results may not apply to everyone. The surgical delivery itself carries risks like infection or retinal damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ability to undergo a vitreoretinal surgical procedure under monitored anesthesia care * Diagnosis of GA secondary to AMD * Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) score ≥ 29 letters and ≤ 60 letters in the study eye as assessed by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) * Pseudophakic (study eye) Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * History of cognitive impairment or dementia * Any type of systemic disease or its treatment, in the opinion of the investigator, including any medical conditions that could be expected to progress, recur, or change to such an extent that it may bias the assessment of the clinical status of the participant to a significant degree or put the participant at special risk Ocular Exclusion Criteria for Study Eye: * Any current or history of ocular disease other than GA that may confound assessment of the macula * History of retinal detachment * History of vitrectomy, glaucoma-filtering surgery, or corneal transplant * Uncontrolled glaucoma or advanced glaucoma * Any cataract surgery or intraocular surgery within 3 months prior to subretinal surgical delivery of OpRegen * History of other ocular or intraocular conditions that contraindicate the use of an investigational drug or may affect interpretation of the study results or may render the participant at high risk for treatment complications * Any existing posterior segment device or implant Substudy: Inclusion Criteria: \- Participants must meet all of the inclusion criteria described in the parent study GR44251 and have the ability to comply with the substudy protocol Exclusion Criteria: * Participants who meet any exclusion criteria listed in the parent study GR44251 * Past history of seizures, or epileptic seizures due to any cause except for a single febrile seizure in childhood
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
17 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Austin Clinical Research, LLC
RECRUITINGAustin, Texas, 78750-2298, United States
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Cincinnati Eye Institute
RECRUITINGBlue Ash, Ohio, 45242-5537, United States
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Duke Eye Center
RECRUITINGDurham, North Carolina, 27705-4699, United States
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Hadassah MC
RECRUITINGJerusalem, 9112001, Israel
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Mid Atlantic Retina
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107-5109, United States
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Piedmont Eye Center
RECRUITINGLynchburg, Virginia, 24502-4271, United States
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Retina Consultants of Texas
RECRUITINGBellaire, Texas, 77401, United States
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Retina Vitreous Associates of Florida
RECRUITINGSt. Petersburg, Florida, 33711-1141, United States
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Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group
RECRUITINGBeverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group
RECRUITINGSacramento, California, 95825, United States
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Sierra Eye Associates
RECRUITINGReno, Nevada, 89502-1605, United States
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Spokane Eye Clinical Research;Spokane Eye Surgery Center
RECRUITINGSpokane, Washington, 99204, United States
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Tel Aviv Sourasky MC
RECRUITINGTel Aviv, 6423906, Israel
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Tennessee Retina PC
RECRUITINGNashville, Tennessee, 37203-1513, United States
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The Retina Care Center
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21209-2219, United States
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The Retina Institute
RECRUITINGSt Louis, Missouri, 63128-1729, United States
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West Coast Retina
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94109-5520, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a new eye injection protect vision in geographic atrophy?
- Can genetics predict the worsening of geographic atrophy?
- New eye imaging could reveal hidden clues to vision loss
- A new eye camera may spot stressed cells before vision loss begins
- Gene therapy injection aims to halt blinding eye disease
- Eye imaging showdown: which device measures macular damage best?