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Cancer surgery opioid risk under microscope

NCT ID NCT03888651

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 4 times

Summary

This study tracks 125 head and neck cancer patients after surgery to see how many end up using opioid painkillers long-term. Researchers will also look at factors like symptom burden and risk of opioid misuse. The goal is to better understand who is most at risk and why.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help doctors identify which patients are at higher risk for long-term opioid use after head and neck cancer surgery, leading to better pain management plans.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly change patient care. The results may not apply to all patients or hospitals.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 125 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2019

Expected to finish

Apr 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

MD Anderson Cancer Participants

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with head and neck cancer scheduled for combined head and neck surgery - plastic surgery free flap * Competent to give informed consent * Ability to read and write in English Exclusion Criteria: * Patient not willing to participate * Not competent to give informed consent * Inability to read and write in English

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

head and neck cancer head and neck carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Head and neck carcinoma

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.