One-Day liver cancer treatment could cut hospital time in half
NCT ID NCT06618300
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether a standard two-day liver cancer treatment can be safely done in one day for patients with small tumors. The treatment uses tiny radioactive beads (Y90) to target cancer cells. Researchers will enroll 30 adults with small liver cancers to see if skipping a lung safety check saves time and money without causing harm.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Yttrium-90 (Y90) radioembolization
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could make liver cancer treatment faster and more convenient by cutting the procedure from two days to one, reducing patient travel and healthcare costs.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small early feasibility study with only 30 patients, so results may not apply to everyone. There is also a risk that skipping the lung shunt calculation could lead to complications in some patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with small Hepatocellular Carcinoma receive Yttrium-90 (Y90) radioembolization
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years of age or older * Has focal Hepatocellular Carcinoma and is deemed to benefit from Yttrium-90 radioembolization by the institutional multidisciplinary tumor board Exclusion Criteria: * All subjects meeting any of the exclusion criteria at baseline will be excluded from study participation. * The presence of trans-jugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt * Total bilirubin level \> 3.0 mg/dL * Serum albumin level \< 2.5 g/dL * Aspartate and alanine aminotransferase levels no greater than five times the normal level * Life expectancy \< 12 weeks * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status \> 2 * Patients with chronic lung disease requiring supplemental oxygen at baseline or baseline SpO2 of \<92% * Patients that have tumors with central anatomical locations close the hepatic hilum or caudate lobe. * Patients with macrovascular invasion on baseline imaging * Known hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast agents or to any component of iodinated contrast agents refractory to standard medications (antihistamines, steroids) * Impaired kidney function (glomerular filtration rate \< 30 as approximated using serum creatinine levels) unless anuric and on dialysis. * Any woman who is pregnant or has reason to believe she is pregnant (the possibility of pregnancy has to be excluded by negative urine β-HCG results, obtained within 48 hours prior to the treatment or on the basis of patient history, e.g.: tubal ligation, hysterectomy or a minimum of 1 year without menses)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UNC Hospitals
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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