New drug shows promise for rare energy disorder
NCT ID NCT05972954
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a new drug called OMT-28 in 28 people with primary mitochondrial disease, a condition that affects how cells produce energy. Participants took the drug once daily for 6 months, and researchers measured safety, blood markers of inflammation, and symptoms like fatigue. The goal was to see if OMT-28 is safe and could improve disease signs.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- OMT-28 (a drug taken once daily)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment that reduces inflammation and improves energy levels in people with mitochondrial disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 28 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not show clear benefits or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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28 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2023
- Finished
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Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Documented mutation resulting in mitochondrial disease: mitochondrial tRNA point mutations, including m3243A\>G, m8344A\>G, and single mtDNA deletions 2. Diagnosis of Cardiomyopathy defined as LV hypertrophy and/or LVEF\<50% and/or late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac MRI and/or Myopathy as defined by the International Workshop: Outcome measures and clinical trial readiness in primary mitochondrial myopathies in children and adult (Mancuso et al. 2017\[8\]) 3. GDF-15 between 1,200 ng/L and 10,000 ng/L at screening 4. Ability to perform the exercise tests 6\. Willing and able to provide a signed Informed Consent, as well as written documentation in accordance with country and local privacy requirements, e.g., written data protection consent 7. Able and willing to comply with the requirements of this study protocol 8. Both female patients, as well as, female partners of male patients who are of child-bearing potential must be willing to not become pregnant for the complete duration of the study (30 days after the last dose of study medication). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnant, breastfeeding, or unwilling to practice birth control during participation in the study 2. Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data 3. Subjects with a history of cancer in the last 5 years 4. Hypertension defined as systolic BP \>160 mmHg or diastolic BP \>100 mmHg at screening 5. Uncontrolled Diabetes mellitus according to investigator's assessment 6. Stroke-like episodes or seizures occurred within last 6 months 7. Motoric abnormalities other than related to the mitochondrial disease interfering with the outcome parameters 8. History or evidence of active tuberculosis (TB) infection, any co-disease with inflammatory condition (e.g., Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) etc.) 9. Patients with a positive hepatitis panel and/or positive immunodeficiency virus test at screening 10. Regular use of steroid, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), or colchicine within 30 days before screening 11. Chronic use of Metformin 12. Use of fish oil / omega-3 fatty acid supplements within two weeks before screening 13. Drinking more than 9 standard cups of alcohol per week and/or more than 3 standard cups of alcohol per occasion 14. Positive drug and alcohol screen (including opiates, methadone, cocaine, amphetamines \[including ecstasy\], cannabinoids, barbiturates, benzodiazepines) 15. Any significant hepatic disease 16. Receiving any investigational therapy or any approved therapy for investigational use within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to screening (whichever is longer) 17. Received any vaccines (including the booster vaccination for COVID-19) within two weeks prior to Visit 1 18. Females of childbearing potential (those who are not surgically sterilized or post-menopausal for at least 1 year) are excluded from participation in the study unless they agree to use adequate contraception as described in Appendix 11.4 19. Males (including sterilized subjects) and whose female partners have child-bearing potential, must agree to use male contraception (condoms) during the period from the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) through 30 days after the last dose of study drug. They must agree to immediately inform the investigator if his partner becomes pregnant during the study 20. Subjects who have previously been exposed to OMT-28, whether responder or non-responder. 21. Any use of statins (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors) 22. Use of quinine, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, ciclosporin, serotine receptor-type 1 agonist, penicillin G, penicillamine (d-penicillamine), nicotinic acid (niacin), colchicine, isotretinoin, and amiodarone, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activators, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activators, sirtuin activators, steroids, cyclooxygenase inhibitors.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, P.O. Santa Chiara, U.O. Neurologia, Edificio 13, Via Roma 67
Pisa, 56126, Italy
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Friedrich-Baur-Institut an der Neurologischen Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU Klinikum), Ziemssenstr. 1a
Munich, 80336, Germany
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IRCCS Institute of Neurological Science of Bologna, University of Bologna, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Ospedale Bellaria Via Altura, 3
Bologna, 40139, Italy
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IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, SC Servizio Di Medicina Di Laboratorio - Genetica Medica E Neurogenetica, Via Celoria 11
Milan, 20133, Italy
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Medizinisch Fakultät der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie Universitätsklinikum , Ernst-Grube-Str. 40
Halle, 06120, Germany
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Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6500 HB, Netherlands
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U.O.C. di Neurologia e Malattie Neuromuscolari
Messina, 98125, Italy
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UOC di neurofisiopatologia
Roma, 8-00168, Italy
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Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Sektion Neuromuskuläre Erkrankungen, Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Venusberg-Campus 1, Gebäude 80, NPP
Bonn, 53127, Germany
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