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New pill could replace infusions for rare blood disorder

NCT ID NCT07177859

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This Phase 3 trial tests NTQ5082, an oral capsule, against the standard infusion eculizumab for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), a rare blood disorder. About 78 adults who have not had complement inhibitor therapy will be enrolled. The main goal is to see if NTQ5082 can raise hemoglobin levels without needing blood transfusions.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
NTQ5082 capsules
What this could lead to
If successful, NTQ5082 could offer a new oral treatment option for PNH, potentially improving hemoglobin levels without the need for injections.
What could go wrong
This is an early Phase 3 trial with only 78 participants, so results may not apply to all PNH patients. The drug is compared to an existing treatment, and its safety and effectiveness are still being evaluated.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 78 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Nov 2025

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Nov 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: \- 1) Age ≥ 18 years, regardless of gender. 2) Subjects diagnosed with PNH according to the PNH diagnostic criteria in the Chinese "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Rare Diseases" (2019 edition), with PNH erythrocyte and/or granulocyte clone levels \> 10% within 6 months prior to screening or during the screening period. 3\) PNH patients who have not previously received complement inhibitor therapy. 4) Laboratory test (central laboratory) hemoglobin meets one of the following conditions: (1) The average hemoglobin value during screening period V1 and V2 (interval ≥ 7 days) is \<100g/L; (2) If the subject receives red blood cell transfusion for PNH-related anemia during the screening period, the hemoglobin value at V1 must be \<100g/L; 5) Blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (central laboratory) is \>1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) during screening period V1 and V2 (interval ≥ 7 days); Exclusion Criteria: * 1\) During the screening period, laboratory (local laboratory) results show bone marrow failure (reticulocyte count \<100×109/L, or platelet count \<30×109/L \[must not have received platelet transfusion within 7 days prior to the laboratory test\], or neutrophil count \<0.5×109/L \[must not have received short-acting granulocyte colony-stimulating factor within 14 days or long-acting granulocyte colony-stimulating factor within 28 days prior to the laboratory test\]). 2\) During the screening period, laboratory (local laboratory) results show alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), or gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) \>3×ULN and the investigator determines that the patient is not suitable for study participation. 3\) Patients were receiving any of the following medications before screening, and the duration of treatment at a stable dose of the drug: (1) systemic glucocorticoids for less than 4 weeks; or prednisone or equivalent dose of glucocorticoids at a dose of \>15 mg/day; (2) iron, vitamin B12, folic acid, or androgens for less than 4 weeks; (3) vitamin K antagonists (such as warfarin) with a stable international normalized ratio (INR) for less than 4 weeks; (4) low molecular weight heparin, oral anticoagulants (such as aspirin, rivaroxaban, edoxaban, apixaban) for less than 4 weeks; (5) erythropoietin (ESA), hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors (HIF-PHI), or immunosuppressants (including but not limited to cyclosporine, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolic acid, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, etc.) for less than 8 weeks. 4\) Previous history of bone marrow/hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation (such as heart, lung, kidney, liver). 5) Patients with a history of splenectomy or planned surgery during the trial. 6\) Patients with a history of recurrent invasive infection with encapsulated bacteria (such as meningococci, Streptococcus pneumoniae, etc.), a history of systemic anti-tuberculosis treatment or current tuberculosis infection, or a history of active systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection within 14 days prior to the first administration of the investigational drug (defined as D1) (as determined by the investigator).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.