3D heart mapping may unlock secrets of persistent AF treatment
NCT ID NCT04229160
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study uses a noninvasive 3D mapping system to look at the heart's electrical activity in 50 people with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) lasting over 6 months. Researchers want to see how the heart changes after a standard ablation procedure and what factors might predict success. The goal is to better understand why AF comes back and improve future treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors better predict who will benefit from atrial fibrillation ablation and guide more personalized treatment strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with only 50 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It is not testing a new treatment, so direct patient benefits are limited.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2020
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with documented persistent Atrial Fibrillation lasting longer than 6 months documented by 24h holter monitoring 2. Age between 18 and 75 years 3. Efficient oral anticoagulation during at least 1 month before the procedure 4. Social security affiliation 5. Feasible patient follow-up 6. Patient willing to comply with study requirements and give informed consent to participate in this clinical study 7. Indication for Pulmonary Vein isolation Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous atrial fibrillation ablation 2. Previous left atrial ablation or surgery 3. Atrial fibrillation without spontaneous RR interval \> 1000ms and with LVEF \< 35% (measured by TTE) 4. Presence of a mechanical mitral valve 5. Current intracardiac thrombus 6. Any condition contraindicating chronic anticoagulation 7. Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism 8. Anteroposterior LA diameter \> 55 mm measured by TTE 9. Body mass index ≥ 40 kg/m2
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Caen University Hospital
Caen, France
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Dieppe Hospital
Dieppe, France
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Groupe Hospitalier du Havre
Le Havre, France
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Rouen University Hospital
Rouen, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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