Could a gentle brain zap help stroke survivors find their words again?
NCT ID NCT03929432
First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study explores whether adding a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to standard speech therapy can improve word-finding in people with aphasia after a stroke. The trial involves 50 adults who are at least six months post-stroke and have word retrieval difficulties. Researchers will measure changes in naming ability and look at brain activity to understand how recovery happens.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this approach could boost speech therapy outcomes for people struggling with word retrieval after a stroke.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study (50 people) focused on mechanisms, not a proven treatment. Results may not apply to all types of aphasia.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2019
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Presence of post-stroke aphasia * Single left hemisphere stroke etiology * At least 6 months post-stroke * Age range between 18 and 80 years old * Speak English as a native language * Adequate hearing and vision to complete the tasks Exclusion Criteria: * Severe auditory comprehension deficits (determined by pretest) (i.e., global aphasia, Wernicke's aphasia, transcortical sensory aphasia) * Inability to provide informed consent * Co-occurring history of neurological disease/disorder/injury (e.g., traumatic brain injury, right hemisphere stroke, dementia) * Co-occurring history of a major mental illness (e.g., schizophrenia, drug addiction, bipolar) * Clinical conditions contraindicated for MRI or tDCS (e.g., implanted electrical devices, claustrophobia, seizure disorder) * Positive pregnancy test (for females)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can hearing your own voice rewire speech after a stroke?
- Zapping the brain to restore speech after stroke?
- Can exercise boost reading recovery in stroke survivors?
- Can training the brain to think about words boost recovery from stroke-related aphasia?
- Can an AI app give a voice to brain tumor patients?
- Brain zaps may unlock lost words after stroke