New drug combo shows promise against deadly thyroid cancer
NCT ID NCT05696548
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 study is testing a combination of two drugs, nivolumab and lenvatinib, in 51 people with anaplastic thyroid cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. The goal is to see if the treatment is safe and can shrink tumors. Anaplastic thyroid cancer is rare and fast-growing, so finding effective treatments is urgent.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- nivolumab and lenvatinib
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for a rare and aggressive thyroid cancer that is currently hard to treat.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 51 participants. The treatment may cause significant side effects, and it is not yet known if it improves survival.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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51 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2019
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed as anaplastic thyroid cancer 2. Unresectable anaplastic thyroid cancer 3. Have measurable lesions defined by the RECIST version 1.1 4. Have adequate organ function 5. Cardiac function test within 28 days before enrollment 12-lead electrocardiogram no clinically significant abnormality as shown below: heart disease, severe arrhythmia, etc. 6. Patients who are 20 years or older 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 8. Ability to swallow oral medications 9. Women of childbearing potential 10. Life expectancy of more than 90 days 11. Have signed written informed consent to participate in this study Exclusion Criteria: 1. Active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases 2. Diverticulitis or Symptomatic ulcerative disease 3. Treatment required complication of systemic infectious disease 4. Medical history of active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease 5. Complication of pulmonary fibrosis or interstitial pneumonitis 6. Medical history of clinically significant cardiovascular disease within 180 days of initial dose as New York Heart Association (NYHA) class above 2 leveled congestive heart failure, unstable angina, cardiac infarction or cardiac arrhythmia with paroxysmal or required treatment 7. Regardless of usage of antihypertensive drug, systolic blood pressure \<=140 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure \<=90 mm Hg 8. Have active double cancer 9. Currently receiving other interventional clinical study treatment
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aichi Cancer Center
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 464-8681, Japan
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Hokkaido University Hospital
Hokkaido, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan
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Hyogo Cancer Center
Akashi, Hyōgo, 673-8558, Japan
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Kobe University Hospital
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0017, Japan
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National Cancer Center Hospital
Tokyo, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan
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National Cancer Center Hospital East
Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan
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Nippon Medical School Hospital
Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan
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Osaka Metropolitan University Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 545-8586, Japan
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Tohoku University Hospital
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan
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Yokohama City University Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Antibody-Drug conjugate targets TROP-2 in Hard-to-Treat thyroid cancers
- Two-Drug combo takes aim at deadly thyroid cancer
- Immunotherapy added to standard drugs may fight aggressive thyroid cancer
- Urine test may spot hidden thyroid cancer, avoid unnecessary surgery
- New hope for advanced thyroid cancer: personalized drug cocktails tested
- New pill shows promise for Hard-to-Treat cancers in early trial