Could a vitamin B3 pill help rare artery disorder?
NCT ID NCT06280482
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early-stage trial tests whether nicotinamide riboside (a form of vitamin B3) can improve blood flow and brain function in people with smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (SMDS), a rare genetic condition that narrows arteries and can cause strokes. Fifteen participants will take a daily pill for 60 days. Researchers will check safety, blood vessel size, and thinking skills.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- nicotinamide riboside (a form of vitamin B3)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment to stabilize blood vessels and improve brain function in people with SMDS.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 15 people. It is testing safety and basic effects, not whether it truly helps the disease long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 15 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 year and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals diagnosed with SMDS with confirmed ACTA2 mutation disrupting arginine 179 * Parental/guardian permission (informed consent) and, if appropriate, child assent. Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals who have undergone surgery to replace aneurysmal or dissected ascending and root aortic tissue with a graft. * Additional medical conditions that impair the patient's ability to participate in the study. * Known allergy or sensitivity to niacin or nicotinamide riboside. * Prior consumption of niacin or nicotinamide riboside supplement within the prior eight weeks. * Failure to provide informed consent. * Concurrent participation in another intervention trial.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (SMDS) are added.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States