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Triple therapy aims to wipe out rectal tumors before surgery

NCT ID NCT07297030

First seen Jan 06, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 31 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests a new approach for people with high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer. Participants will receive a short course of radiation with a boost to the tumor, combined with chemotherapy (capecitabine and oxaliplatin) and an immunotherapy drug (tislelizumab). The goal is to see if this combination can make the tumor disappear completely before any surgery, potentially improving long-term outcomes. The study plans to enroll 37 adults aged 18 to 75.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Department of colorectal surgery, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Short-course radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost, capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and tislelizumab (a PD-1 inhibitor)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could offer a more effective neoadjuvant treatment for high-risk rectal cancer, potentially increasing the chance of complete tumor disappearance before surgery.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial with only 37 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination of radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy may cause severe side effects.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

rectal neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.