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Triple-Drug attack offers hope for Hard-to-Treat colorectal cancer

NCT ID NCT06497985

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether a combination of three drugs (tucidinostat, sintilimab, and bevacizumab) can help people with a specific type of advanced colorectal cancer (MSS/pMMR) who have already tried at least two standard treatments. About 430 adults aged 18 to 75 will be randomly assigned to receive either the triple combination or a single drug (fruquintinib). The main goal is to see if the combination helps people live longer.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 430 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2024

Expected to finish

Sep 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Provide written informed consent for the study. 2. Age ≥18 years and ≤75 years. 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable and metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma. 4. Has been previously treated and has shown disease progression or could not tolerate standard treatment, which must include fluoropyrimidine, irinotecan and oxaliplatin, with or without an anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monoclonal antibody (bevacizumab) or anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibodies (cetuximab or panitumumab) . 5. Have confirmed MSS or MSI-L, or pMMR. 6. KRAS status must have been previously determined (mutant or wild-type) . 7. Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1. 8. ECOG PS 0 or 1. 9. Adequate organ function. 10. Expected survival \>12 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior use of HDAC inhibitor. 2. Received prior therapies targeting PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA4, or any other immune checkpoint pathway. 3. Prior use of small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor of VEGF receptors. 4. Received any anti-tumor therapy or investigational agent and device within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment. 5. Received radiotherapy within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment. 6. If randomized into the control group, it is planned to use the combination of tucidinostat with PD-1 inhibitor and bevacizumab after the end of study treatment. 7. History of autoimmune diseases requiring systemic treatment within 2 years before the first dose of study treatment. 8. Known history of primary immunodeficiency. 9. Received systemic immunosuppressive drugs within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment. 10. Received systemic immunostimulatory drugs within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment. 11. Received major surgery within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment. 12. Received a live vaccine within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment or planned to receive during the study period. 13. Has not recovered ( ≤ Grade 1 defined by CTCAE V5.0) from AEs due to prior anti-cancer therapy. 14. Has uncontrolled diabetes assessed by investigators within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment. 15. Has symptomatic and untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. 16. Has uncontrollable or major cardiovascular disease. 17. History of cerebrovascular accidents within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment. 18. History of serious thromboembolism within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment. 19. History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistula etc., within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment. 20. Obvious gastrointestinal abnormalities during the screening period,which may affect the intake, transport or absorption of drugs. 21. Known history of bleeding disorders or coagulopathy. 22. Anticoagulants or thrombolytic agents are being used during the screening period. 23. Uncontrolled pleural/abdominal/pericardial effusion that was drained within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment. 24. Suspected interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pulmonary fibrosis or pulmonary inflammation requiring treatment. 25. Severe or active infection requiring systemic therapy. 26. Known active pulmonary tuberculosis. 27. Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C. 28. HIV positive or syphilis infection. 29. History of malignant tumor. 30. History of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 31. History of hypersensitivity to study drugs, or any of its excipients. 32. History of alcohol or drug abuse. 33. Unwilling or unable to comply with procedures required in this protocol. 34. Pregnant or breast-feeding women. Male/Female is unwilling or unable to use a highly effective method of birth control. 35. Any condition not suitable for participating in the trial in the opinion of the Investigator.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Rui-Hua Xu

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510050, China

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