A simple pain block might shield aging hearts during hip surgery
NCT ID NCT07751146
First seen Aug 07, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether a single nerve block, given before surgery, can reduce the risk of heart muscle damage in older adults who have hip fracture surgery more than 48 hours after injury. Researchers will review medical records of 500 patients aged 65 and older, comparing those who received a nerve block with those who did not. The main focus is on whether the nerve block lowers the rate of heart injury during the hospital stay, which could offer a simple way to improve outcomes for this high-risk group.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Peripheral nerve block (a single injection to numb nerves around the hip before surgery)
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this simple pain-blocking procedure could become a standard way to protect the hearts of older hip fracture patients who face delayed surgery, potentially reducing complications and deaths.
- What could go wrong
- This is a retrospective review, not a controlled experiment, so it can only show associations, not proof. The results may be influenced by other factors, and the nerve block's heart-protective effect remains uncertain.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 500 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients aged 65 or above who underwent hip fracture surgery at Tongji Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2025, and whose injury occurred more than 48 hours before the surgery
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 65 years * Radiological evidence of non-pathological hip fractures (femoral neck, intertrochanteric or subtrochanteric fractures) * Time from injury to surgery \> 48 hours * Underwent general anesthesia or intraspinal anesthesia * Had at least one troponin I/T test result during preoperative or postoperative hospitalization Exclusion Criteria: * Preoperative presence of acute myocardial infarction (onset \< 7 days), acute heart failure or sepsis * Multiple fractures or concurrent surgeries at other sites * Neuroblock as the sole anesthesia method * Continuous nerve block or epidural analgesia * Severe lack of key variables
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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