Can a vacuum dressing stop wound infections after breast cancer surgery?
NCT ID NCT06265558
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a special vacuum dressing (negative pressure therapy) can reduce wound complications like infection, reopening, or slow healing after complex breast cancer surgery with reconstruction. About 254 women with risk factors like obesity or smoking will be randomly assigned to get either the vacuum dressing or a standard dressing. The goal is to see if the vacuum dressing leads to fewer wound problems within 30 days after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Negative pressure therapy (a special dressing connected to a vacuum to help wounds heal)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple way to reduce infections, wound reopening, and slow healing after breast cancer surgery with reconstruction.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small, early-stage trial. Previous studies had serious limitations, so results may not be conclusive. The therapy is a procedure, not a drug, so benefits may be modest.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 254 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Female ≥ 18 years 2. Patient with unilateral invasive or in situ breast carcinoma 3. Patient with or without neoadjuvant treatment 4. Patient presenting an indication for complex breast surgery by mastectomy with immediate breast reconstruction by implant or oncoplasty by T-shaped mammoplasty. 5. Patient presenting at least one of the following risk factors for scarring disorders: * Obesity with Body Mass Index BMI ≥ 30 and/or Cup size ≥ E * Active smoking or smoking cessation for less than one month * Diabetes * History of homolateral breast radiotherapy * Long-term corticosteroid therapy 6. Patient to have signed informed consent prior to study entry 7. Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures. 8. Patient affiliated with a health insurance plan. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity. Medical or psychological conditions preventing the patient from completing the study or signing the consent form. 2. Pregnant or breast-feeding patient as determined in medical records as part of standard patients care and follow-up 3. Patient under guardianship or safeguard of justice 4. Patient participating in an interventional study with the objective of wound healing 5. Any concurrent or planned surgical procedure on the contralateral breast
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
7 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centre Georges-François Leclerc
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDijon, Côte d'Or, 21079, France
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Centre Hospitalier de Montpellier
RECRUITINGMontpellier, Hérault, 34090, France
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Centre Hospitalier de Nîmes
RECRUITINGNîmes, GARD, 30900, France
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Centre Léon Bérard
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLyon, Rhône, 69373, France
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Institut Bergonié
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBordeaux, Gironde, 33076, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
RECRUITINGAngers, Maine Et Loire, 49055, France
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Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier
RECRUITINGMontpellier, Hérault, 34298, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a faster radiation course match the standard one after breast reconstruction?
- Can High-Risk breast cancer patients skip an extra radiation boost?
- Radioactive probe lights up CD73 on breast tumors in PET scans
- Can time with horses help cancer patients feel better?
- Can an oral drug replace injections for advanced breast cancer?
- Can a common steroid shield breast cancer patients from a dangerous drug side effect?