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Can a supplement and exercise improve stamina in Friedreich's ataxia?

NCT ID NCT04192136

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether taking an NAD+ precursor (a vitamin-like supplement) along with exercise training can improve aerobic capacity (how well the body uses oxygen during exercise) in people with Friedreich's ataxia. The trial included 75 participants aged 10 to 40. Researchers measured changes in peak oxygen uptake and insulin sensitivity to see if the combination helps.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

75 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2020

Finished

Oct 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

10 to 40 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Molecular diagnosis of Friedrich's Ataxia (FA). 2. Males and Females, Age 10 to 40 years (inclusive). 3. Girls, 11 years of age and older, must have a negative urine/serum pregnancy test and must use an acceptable method of contraception, including abstinence, a barrier method (diaphragm or condom), Depo-Provera, or an oral contraceptive, for the duration of the study. 4. Not currently meeting exercise guidelines as outlined by The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. * Children and Adolescents should do 60 minutes (1 hour) or more of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity daily. * As a part of their physical activity, children and adolescents should include muscle-strengthening physical activity on at least 3 days a week. * Adults should do at least 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) to 300 minutes (5 hours) a week of moderate-intensity, or 75 minutes (1 hour and 15 minutes) to 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) a week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity. * Adults should also do muscle-strengthening activities of moderate or greater intensity that involve all major muscle groups on 2 or more days a week. 5. Cardiac echocardiogram or cardiac MRI, performed within 1 year of enrollment, showing an LVEF \> 45% 6. ECG, performed within 1 year of enrollment, without clinically significant arrhythmia. 7. Weight \> 24 kg 8. Parental/guardian permission (informed consent) and if appropriate, child assent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known sensitivity to NR. 2. Concurrent use of any medications, including statins, likely to increase risk of NR toxicity. 3. HgbA1c \> 8.5% and/or Diabetes Mellitus (DM) requiring insulin or insulin secretagogue. 4. Use of supraphysiologic steroids. 5. Laboratory abnormalities that indicate clinically significant anemia or bleeding risk. (Hemoglobin \< 10 g/dL or Platelets \< 100K) 6. Laboratory abnormalities that indicate clinically significant kidney disease using serum creatinine and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation. (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2) 7. Laboratory abnormalities that indicate clinically significant liver disease. (Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)/Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) 3.0 x Upper Limit of Normal and/or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)/Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) 3.0 x Upper Limit of Normal) 8. Uncontrolled and persistent arrhythmias that are felt to be clinically significant. 9. Known history of moderate or severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction (Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \< 45%) 10. Standard contraindications to exercise testing. 11. Inability to sit and pedal unassisted in a cycle ergometry chair, at a cadence of at least 55 rotations per minute (rpm) during unloaded warm up, in a cycle ergometry chair and complete a maximal Cardio Pulmonary Exercise Test (CPET) 12. Inability to sit and pedal unassisted in a recumbent tricycle. 13. Any contraindication to MRI. Including: * Any intra-luminal implant, filter, stent or valve replacement * Any type of life assist device, pump, or prosthetic * Any vascular clip or clamp * Any surgically placed clips or clamps or bands on visceral organs * Any intracranial implants of any type other than dental fillings * Any non-removable piercings, jewelry, or medicinal patch * Any personal history of intraocular injury or fragment in or around the orbit that cannot be cleared through radiologic examination. * Any personal history of bullet, shrapnel, or stabbing wounds that cannot be cleared through radiologic evaluation. * Inability to lie flat in the MRI scanner for 60-90 minutes. * participants who cannot complete the MRI will not be excluded from participation in the remainder of the study procedures if they meet those inclusion and exclusion criteria 14. Use of any investigational agent within 4 weeks of enrollment, except open-label extension phase. 15. Females: pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant during their participation. 16. Any medical condition, in the opinion of the investigator that will interfere with the safe completion of the study. 17. Parents/guardians or participants who, in the opinion of the Investigator, may be non-compliant with study schedules or procedures.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.