Leg strength may be key to heart health in rare condition
NCT ID NCT07420660
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how leg muscle size and strength affect circulation in people born with a single-chamber heart, a condition where the heart can't pump blood to the lungs on its own. Researchers will measure muscle mass, oxygen use, and quality of life in 40 adults aged 16-50 who have had the Fontan procedure. The goal is to understand the link between muscles and circulation, which could lead to better exercise programs for these patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this research could lead to better exercise recommendations and muscle-strengthening programs to improve circulation and quality of life for people with single-chamber hearts.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It aims to understand the problem, not test a treatment, so direct benefits are uncertain.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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34 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients linked to the Region Stockholm outpatient clinic
- Ages
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16 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of a Fontan circulation: individuals who have undergone the Fontan procedure with only one functioning systemic ventricle, confirmed by medical records or attending physician. * Stable clinical status: patients should be clinically stable without significant cardiovascular or renal dysfunction as determined by clinical examinations. * Age range: 16-50 years. * Ability to exercise: Participants must be physically able to participate in the exercise protocol according to a preliminary medical examination. Controls: Age and sex-matched. Healthy (no chronic diseases, assessed by health questionnaire and interview). Exclusion Criteria: * Recent surgery or hospitalization: individuals who have undergone cardiovascular surgery or hospitalization within six months prior to inclusion. * Severe functional limitations: Patients with clear functional limitations unrelated to Fontan physiology, such as musculoskeletal disorders. * Significant comorbidities: Serious non-cardiac comorbidities that may independently affect work capacity, such as advanced pulmonary disease. * Contraindications for exercise testing: Conditions that contraindicate physical testing, such as uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias or severe heart failure (New York Heart Association III-IV).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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