New targeted therapy shows promise for Tough-to-Treat leukemia
NCT ID NCT02204085
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a drug called GO-203-2C, which targets a protein (MUC1) found on cancer cells while sparing healthy cells. It was given alone or with another drug (decitabine) to 33 adults with acute myeloid leukemia that had returned or not responded to treatment. The main goals were to find the safest dose and check for early signs of effectiveness.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- GO-203-2C (a targeted drug that blocks MUC1 protein in cancer cells), given alone or with decitabine
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for patients with hard-to-treat acute myeloid leukemia who have not responded to standard therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 33 participants, focused on safety and dosing. The drug may not prove effective enough, and side effects or lack of response are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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33 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2014
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * To be considered eligible for enrollment into this study, all of the following inclusion criteria must be met during the screening period: * Documented AML by peripheral blood and bone marrow analyses meeting WHO criteria, excluding patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) * Patients with AML refractory to primary induction chemotherapy, relapsed disease, or age ≥ 60 and not appropriate for standard cytotoxic therapy due to age, performance status, and/or adverse risk factors according to the treating physician * Age ≥ 18 years * Karnofsky performance status ≥ 50% or ECOG performance status 0-2 * Life expectancy ≥ 6 weeks * Able to understand the investigational nature of this study and to provide written consent to participate in it * Signed written IRB-approved Informed Consent document * Adequate hepatic and renal function: * serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X institutional ULN OR serum direct bilirubin ≤ 2 X institutional ULN * serum ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 X institutional ULN * serum alkaline phosphatase \< 5 X institutional ULN * serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL * corrected calcium level ≥ institutional LLN * Negative pregnancy test in women of child-bearing potential * Women and men of child-producing potential must agree to use effective contraceptive methods during the study period (including post-treatment observation period) Exclusion Criteria: * A patient will be considered not eligible for enrollment into this study if any of the following criteria are met during the screening period: * Evidence of leukemic meningitis or other CNS involvement by leukemia * Uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension (systolic BP ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥ 100 mmHg) Note: an isolated reading that is not sustained will be permitted. * Evidence of NYHA Class III or IV cardiac disease, or presence of unstable life-threatening arrhythmia, or history of myocardial infarction during the past 6 months * Active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection requiring systemic treatment * Known infection with HIV * History or major surgery within 4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment, or not recovered from prior surgery * Exposure to any other investigational agent at any time within 4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment * Exposure to any other anti-leukemic therapy (except hydroxyurea, see Section 5.5.1) within 2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment * Pregnant or lactating female * Unwilling or unable to comply with the requirements of the study protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
-
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Engineered immune cells take aim at Hard-to-Treat leukemia
- Precision radiation may boost stem cell transplant success in tough leukemias
- Could a targeted drug keep AML in check?
- Experimental combo for resistant leukemia shows early promise but trial halted
- Can a biomarker predict who responds to a new AML combo?