Could MRI replace CT for abdominal pain in young women, cutting radiation?
NCT ID NCT03281031
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study investigates whether MRI can be used instead of CT to diagnose the cause of acute abdominal or pelvic pain in women aged 18-40 after an ultrasound has not provided a clear answer. Participants receive both an MRI and a CT scan, and researchers compare how well each test identifies the problem. If MRI proves accurate enough, it could become the preferred follow-up test, sparing young women from radiation exposure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Additional MRI Examination
- What this could lead to
- If MRI proves as accurate as CT, young women with abdominal pain could avoid radiation from CT scans while still getting a clear diagnosis.
- What could go wrong
- MRI may not be as reliable as CT in all cases, and some women might still need a CT if MRI is unclear. The study is relatively small and observational.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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149 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2017
- Finished
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Dec 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women aged 18-40 years old * Women referred to CT following a non contributive ultrasonography * Women with acute non traumatic abdominopelvic pain (less than 5 day-duration) * Women with informed consent * Women with affiliation to health insurance Exclusion Criteria: * Women who underwent abdominopelvic surgery in the previous month * Suspicion of vital emergency such as shock preventing any delayed management caused by MRI examination * Contra-indication to MRI, including pace maker, ferro-magnetic material, foreign bodies with risk of mobilization during MRI examination * Women yet included in the study or included in another study * Women pregnant (positive beta chorionic gonadotrophic hormone testing) or breastfeeding * Women unable to undergo informed consent (vulnerable or protected by law)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Departement of Medical Imaging
Montpellier, 34295, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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