MRI may help tailor breast cancer chemo early
NCT ID NCT00462696
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether MRI scans can detect how well breast cancer responds to chemotherapy early in treatment. Sixteen women with invasive breast cancer received standard chemo before surgery, and their MRI results were checked by two radiologists. The goal was to see if MRI measurements are reliable enough to guide treatment decisions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- epirubicin and docetaxel (chemotherapy)
- What this could lead to
- If MRI proves reliable, it could help doctors adjust chemotherapy early for better outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early study (16 people) focused on imaging reproducibility, not on treatment success or survival.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2006
- Finished
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Dec 2008
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed infiltrative breast cancer meeting 1 of the following criteria: * Operable T2 or T3, M0 disease * Locally advanced disease (T4a, b, or c) * No T4d disease * Indication for neoadjuvant chemotherapy before breast-conserving surgery * No desire by patient for complete mastectomy * No overexpression of HER-2 * No multifocal tumor * Hormone receptor status not specified PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Female * Menopausal status not specified * Life expectancy \> 6 months * No contraindication to MRI with contrast, including any of the following: * Claustrophobia * Prior major allergies * Cardiac pacemaker * Surgical clips * Certain cardiac valves * Sunken or hollow filters * Implanted pump * Cochlear implants * Metallic foreign body (intra-ocular) * No contraindication to chemotherapy or surgery * No other serious condition that would preclude study therapy * No other uncontrolled medical condition, including any of the following: * Thyroid disease * Neuropsychiatric disease * Infection * Insufficient coronary capacity * NYHA class III-IV heart disease * No HIV positivity * Not pregnant or nursing PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics * No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery for ipsilateral breast cancer * No prior biopsy of tumor before MRI * No MRI at another center within the past 15 days * No participation in another investigational study of anticancer therapy within the past 30 days
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Institut Bergonie
Bordeaux, 33076, France
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