Could an asthma drug shield knees from arthritis after ACL surgery?
NCT ID NCT04572256
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This trial investigates whether montelukast, a common asthma medication, can reduce inflammation and prevent cartilage breakdown after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The study enrolls adults aged 25 to 50 who also have a meniscus tear, a group at high risk for rapid osteoarthritis. Participants take either montelukast or a placebo daily for six months after surgery, and researchers measure markers of inflammation and cartilage health using blood tests, MRI scans, and patient questionnaires.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- montelukast (Singulair)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, inexpensive way to prevent post-traumatic osteoarthritis after ACL surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial (30 people) testing a drug not originally designed for joints. The results may not lead to a proven treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2021
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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25 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Undergoing primary ACL reconstruction 2. Age between 25-50 3. Concomitant meniscus injury Exclusion Criteria: 1. Undergoing revision procedures 2. Multiple ligament injuries requiring multiple ligament reconstruction/repair 3. Depressive symptoms and/or those who endorse suicidal ideation at the time of enrollment (PHQ-9 score \>= 15) 4. Found to not have a meniscus tear at the time of surgery
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UK Healthcare at Turfland
RECRUITINGLexington, Kentucky, 40504, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Which workout rebuilds a repaired knee best? a head-to-head trial of movement vs stability training
- Stem cell byproduct may boost ACL graft healing — trial puts it to the test
- Bone scaffold may help ACL grafts heal stronger
- Wearable shirt tracks surgeon fatigue during knee surgery