Hidden hormone link in stubborn high blood pressure revealed
NCT ID NCT06829537
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at over 1,100 adults in the US whose high blood pressure stays high despite taking multiple medications. Researchers checked if these people also have a hormone condition called endogenous hypercortisolism, where the body makes too much cortisol. Participants gave blood and urine samples and some had a CT scan. The goal was simply to find out how common this hormone problem is in this group, not to test any treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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1,143 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Office-based care and university clinics in the United States.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Each patient must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled in the study: * Signed and dated Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent form (ICF) prior to any study-specific screening procedures. * Male/female patients must be 18 years or older at the time of signing the informed consent. * Meet either of the following criteria: * Has rHTN, defined by the American Heart Association as BP above target (systolic ≥ 130 mmHg for purposes of this study) despite concurrent use of 3 or more antihypertensive medications from different classes at their maximally tolerated doses, and 1 of these agents is a diuretic. * Or, has rHTN, defined by the American Heart Association as SBP at target or above target requiring concurrent use of 4 or more antihypertensive medications of different classes. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be permitted entry to the study: * White coat hypertension, ie, elevated BP in the office only, as determined by the Investigator. * Non-adherence to BP medications, as determined by the Investigator. * Systemic glucocorticoid medications exposure (excluding inhalers or topical) within 3 months of screening. For temporary exposures to oral glucocorticoids the Medical Monitor may be consulted to determine eligibility. * Has an historical estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 30. * Has severe untreated sleep apnea as determined by the Investigator. * Has excessive alcohol consumption (eg, \> 14 units/week for male, \> 7 units/week for female) as determined by the Investigator. * Has severe acute psychiatric, medical, or surgical illness, as determined by the Investigator. * Is a woman who is pregnant or lactating. For women of childbearing potential, a urine pregnancy test must be negative before doing the DST. A woman of childbearing potential includes women \< 50 years old, women whose surgical sterilization was performed \< 6 months ago, and women who have had a menstrual period in the last 12 months. * Is a woman who is on oral contraceptive pills (OCPs). Women on OCPs may be screened but must be willing and able to stop OCPs for at least 6 weeks prior to screening assessments. OCPs can be resumed immediately after the blood draw for the DST. * Has history of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. * Has had the diagnosis of Cushing syndrome and/or has used or plans to use any of the following treatments for Cushing syndrome: • Mifepristone, metyrapone, osilodrostat, ketoconazole, fluconazole, aminoglutethimide, etomidate, octreotide, lanreotide, pasireotide, longacting octreotide or pasireotide. * Is unable to take dexamethasone due to a history of hypersensitivity or severe reaction to dexamethasone. * Is a staff member working directly on the study or is a family member of someone working directly on the study, including any of the Sponsor's employees, the Investigator or the site staff.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Site 009
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States
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Site 041
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
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Site 042
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Site 046
Covington, Kentucky, 41011, United States
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Site 059
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401, United States
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Site 061
Metairie, Louisiana, 70006, United States
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Site 067
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Site 070
Albany, New York, 12203, United States
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Site 168
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Site 181
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States
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Site 195
Columbus, Ohio, 43201, United States
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Site 369
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Site 370
Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States
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Site 371
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148, United States
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Site 375
Torrance, California, 90502, United States
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Site 377
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
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Site 378
Huntington Park, California, 90255, United States
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Site 379
Redondo Beach, California, 90247, United States
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Site 387
Tarzana, California, 91356, United States
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Site 394
Olney, Maryland, 20832, United States
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Site 406
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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Site 408
Lufkin, Texas, 75904, United States
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Site 410
Baltimore, Maryland, 21239, United States
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Site 436
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
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Site 440
Rockville, Maryland, 20854, United States
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Site 444
Edgewater, Florida, 32132, United States
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Site 456
Austin, Texas, 78759, United States
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Site 524
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Site 525
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
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Site 526
Houston, Texas, 77054, United States
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Site 527
Miami, Florida, 33173, United States
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Site 528
Maitland, Florida, 32751, United States
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Site 529
Mooresville, North Carolina, 28117, United States
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Site 530
Troy, Michigan, 48085, United States
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Site 531
Weslaco, Texas, 78596, United States
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Site 532
Winfield, Illinois, 60190, United States
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Site 533
Torrance, California, 90505, United States
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Site 534
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464, United States
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Site 535
Northridge, California, 91324, United States
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Site 536
Durham, North Carolina, 27701, United States
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Site 537
Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952, United States
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Site 538
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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Site 540
Morrisville, North Carolina, 27560, United States
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Site 541
Reno, Nevada, 89502, United States
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Site 542
Santa Maria, California, 93454, United States
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Site 551
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109, United States
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Site 552
Chicago, Illinois, 60607, United States
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Site 553
Cooper City, Florida, 33024, United States
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Site 554
Miami, Florida, 33126, United States
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Site 555
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a simple heart-rate test reveal who is truly taking their blood pressure pills?