New hope for rare skin cancer: targeted antibody tested in china
NCT ID NCT06285370
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests a drug called mogamulizumab in 23 Chinese adults with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome, two types of skin lymphoma that have not responded to previous treatments. The drug is given as an IV infusion and aims to shrink or eliminate cancer in the skin, lymph nodes, and blood. Researchers will measure how many patients achieve a complete or partial response.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Mogamulizumab (a monoclonal antibody given by IV infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for Chinese patients with these rare skin lymphomas who have not responded to prior therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-arm study with only 23 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The drug may cause side effects and may not work for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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23 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2023
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntarily signed and dated ethics committee (EC) approved informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. Written informed consent must be obtained prior to performing any study-related procedure. 2. Male and female Chinese subjects ≥18 years of age at the time that written informed consent is obtained. 3. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of MF or SS; 4. Stage IB, IIA, IIB, III, and IV. 5. Patients who have failed at least one prior systemic therapy. Systemic therapy includes, for example, interferon, denileukin diftitox, retinoid, photopheresis, anti-neoplastic chemotherapy, methotrexate, and Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. \- Ultraviolet light therapy (Psoralen plus ultraviolet A \[PUVA\], ultraviolet B \[UVB\] etc), systemic steroid monotherapy, topical steroid or other topical agents, and any radiation are not considered to be a systemic therapy. 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of ≤ 1. 7. The subject has resolution of all clinically significant toxic effects of prior cancer therapy to Grade ≤ 1 by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 5.0 (NCI-CTCAE, ver. 5.0) excluding the specifications required in 8, 9, and 10 below. 8. Adequate hematological function: * absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L; * platelets ≥ 100.0 × 10\^9/L; * in subjects with known bone marrow involvement, ANC must be ≥ 1.0 × 10\^9/L and platelets ≥ 75.0 × 10\^9/L. 9. Adequate hepatic function: * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the specific institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); * aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) each ≤ 2.5 × ULN or ≤ 5.0 × ULN in the presence of known hepatic involvement by CTCL. 10. Adequate renal function: \- serum creatinine (SCr) ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or calculated creatinine clearance (CCr)\> 50 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula. To calculate CCr, the body weight and SCr results on the same day should be used. 11. Patients with MF and a known history of non-complicated staphylococcus infection/colonization are eligible provided they continue to receive stable doses of prophylactic antibiotics. 12. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to receiving study medication. 13. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)\* and fertile men who consent to practice contraception using highly effective methods during a period from the day providing her consent to the end of the study (for women) or from the start of IP administration to the end of the study (for men). WOCBP shall have a negative pregnancy test result in the screening examination and a negative pregnancy test result in the pre-dose examination at Day 1. * WOCBP do not include women who underwent permanent contraception, postmenopausal women (in the case of the absence of menstruation for 12 months or more regardless of other medical reasons and serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level \>40 mIU/mL) and women who are anatomically incapable of becoming pregnant. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current evidence of large cell transformation (LCT). Patients with clinical features suggestive of LCT are recommended to have a biopsy performed within 4 months prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 to rule out transformed disease. Patients with a history of LCT but without current aggressive disease and no current evidence of LCT on pathology in skin or lymph nodes are eligible. 2. Diagnosed with a malignancy other than MF/SS in the past 2 years from the time that written informed consent is obtained. However, subjects with non-melanoma skin cancers, melanoma in situ, localized cancer of the prostate with current prostate-specific antigen of \< 0.1 ng/mL, treated thyroid cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ, or ductal/lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast within the past 2 years may be enrolled as long as there is no current evidence of disease. 3. Clinical evidence of central nervous system metastasis. 4. Psychiatric illness, disability or social situation that would compromise the subject's safety or ability to provide consent, or limit compliance with study requirements. 5. Significant uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to: * uncontrolled infection requiring antibiotics; * clinically significant cardiac disease (Class III or IV of the New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] classification); * unstable angina pectoris; * angioplasty, stenting, or myocardial infarction within 6 months; * uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[BP\] \> 160 mmHg or diastolic BP\>100 mmHg, found on 2 consecutive measurements separated by a 1-week period) despite 2 antihypertensive medications; * clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia; * uncontrolled diabetes. 6. Known or tests positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or history of HIV infection, or hepatitis C disease or history of hepatitis C infection. 7. Tests positive for hepatitis B virus surface (HBs) antigen or both HBc antibody and hepatitis B virus (HBV)-DNA positive (over the lower limit of quantification); \- Patients with HBs antibody positive due to a hepatitis B vaccine will be allowed to participate in this trial. 8. Active herpes simplex or herpes zoster. Patients on prophylaxis for herpes who started taking medication at least 30 days prior to the pretreatment visit, have no signs of active infection, and whose last active infection was more than 6 months ago may enter the study, and should continue to take the prescribed medication for the duration of the study. 9. Experienced allergic reactions to monoclonal antibodies or other therapeutic proteins. 10. Known active autoimmune disease (e.g., Graves' disease; systemic lupus erythematosus; rheumatoid arthritis; Crohn's disease; psoriasis). 11. Is pregnant (confirmed by beta human chorionic gonadotrophin \[β-HCG\]) or lactating. 12. Prior treatment with mogamulizumab. 13. Have had any therapy directed against the subject's underlying cancer or any investigational medications within 4 weeks of registration (skin directed treatments, including topicals and radiation within 2 weeks of registration treatment). 14. Subjects on a stable dose of a low dose systemic corticosteroid (≤ 20 mg prednisone equivalent) for at least 4 weeks prior to the registration may continue use although the investigator should attempt to taper the use to the lowest dosage tolerable while on study. 15. Subjects on a stable dose of medium or low potency topical corticosteroids for at least 4 weeks prior to the registration may continue use at the same dose, although the investigator should attempt to taper the use to the lowest dosage tolerable while on study. 16. History of allogeneic transplant. 17. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant within 90 days of the screening. 18. Patients on any immunomodulatory drug for concomitant or intercurrent conditions or who have received any of these agents within 4 weeks of registration, including but not limited to the following, will be excluded: low-dose or oral methotrexate, azathioprine, iv immunoglobulin, low-dose or oral cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, mycophenolate, infliximab, etanercept, leflunomide, adalimumab, lenalidomide, abatacept, rituximab, anakinra, interferon-β, interleukin-2, and natalizumab. 19. Anyone otherwise considered unsuitable participation in the study by the investigator or subinvestigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Henan, Zhengzhou, 450052, China
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Peking University First Hospital, Department of Dermatology and Venereology
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034, China
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Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Department of Medical Oncology
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
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The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University
Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010000, China
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The First Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110002, China
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Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China
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West China Hospital, Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, China
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ZheJiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310005, China
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