Scientists to inject migraine patients with protein to spark aura attacks
NCT ID NCT07342296
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study will give 21 people with migraine with aura an infusion of a protein called PACAP-38, or a placebo, to see if it can trigger an aura attack. The goal is to better understand what causes migraine aura, not to test a treatment. Participants will be monitored for 12 hours after the infusion.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- PACAP-38 (a protein given as an IV infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could help researchers understand what causes migraine aura, potentially pointing toward new treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early study with only 21 people. It is designed to trigger symptoms, not to treat them, so there is no direct benefit to participants. Results may not apply to all migraine patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 21 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Feb 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 to 65 years of age upon entry into screening * History of migraine with aura for ≥ 12 months according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd Edition (ICHD-3) criteria * ≥ 1 monthly day with aura that meets criteria as aura on average across the three months before screening * Provision of informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * Any history of a primary or secondary headache disorder other than migraine without aura, migraine with aura, chronic migraine, and episodic tension-type headache * History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition, or disease (except for those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with study evaluation, procedures or completion * The subject is at risk of self-harm or harm to others as evidenced by past suicidal behavior * Female subjects of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test during any study visit * Cardiovascular disease of any kind, including cerebrovascular diseases Hypertension (systolic blood pressure of ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of ≥100 mmHg) prior to the start of infusion on the experimental day Hypotension (systolic blood pressure of ≤90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of ≤50 mmHg) * Initiation, discontinuation, or change of dosing of prophylactic medications within 2 months prior to study inclusion * Intake of acute medications (e.g. analgesics, triptans) within 48 hours of infusion start * Headache of any intensity within 48 hours of infusion start * Aura within 48 hours of infusion start
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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