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Scientists to inject migraine patients with protein to spark aura attacks

NCT ID NCT07342296

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study will give 21 people with migraine with aura an infusion of a protein called PACAP-38, or a placebo, to see if it can trigger an aura attack. The goal is to better understand what causes migraine aura, not to test a treatment. Participants will be monitored for 12 hours after the infusion.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
PACAP-38 (a protein given as an IV infusion)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could help researchers understand what causes migraine aura, potentially pointing toward new treatments.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, early study with only 21 people. It is designed to trigger symptoms, not to treat them, so there is no direct benefit to participants. Results may not apply to all migraine patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 21 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Feb 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 to 65 years of age upon entry into screening * History of migraine with aura for ≥ 12 months according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd Edition (ICHD-3) criteria * ≥ 1 monthly day with aura that meets criteria as aura on average across the three months before screening * Provision of informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * Any history of a primary or secondary headache disorder other than migraine without aura, migraine with aura, chronic migraine, and episodic tension-type headache * History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition, or disease (except for those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with study evaluation, procedures or completion * The subject is at risk of self-harm or harm to others as evidenced by past suicidal behavior * Female subjects of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test during any study visit * Cardiovascular disease of any kind, including cerebrovascular diseases Hypertension (systolic blood pressure of ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of ≥100 mmHg) prior to the start of infusion on the experimental day Hypotension (systolic blood pressure of ≤90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of ≤50 mmHg) * Initiation, discontinuation, or change of dosing of prophylactic medications within 2 months prior to study inclusion * Intake of acute medications (e.g. analgesics, triptans) within 48 hours of infusion start * Headache of any intensity within 48 hours of infusion start * Aura within 48 hours of infusion start

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The official record

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