New drug MGC018 tested in tough lung cancer
NCT ID NCT06227546
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests the experimental drug MGC018 in 9 people with relapsed or refractory extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer. The main goal is to see if the drug can shrink tumors in at least 25% of patients. Participants receive MGC018 by IV every 28 days until the cancer worsens or side effects become too severe.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- MGC018 (an experimental drug given by IV infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for people with relapsed small-cell lung cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial with only 9 participants. The drug may not shrink tumors or could cause serious side effects. Success is far from guaranteed.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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9 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age greater than or equal to 18 years at time of signing Informed consent form (ICF) 2. Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment. 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced small cell lung cancer that is not amenable to definitive therapy. Patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutant Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) that has transformed to Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) will be allowed if their SCLC has progressed following treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy. 4. Disease progression during or following treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy. a) Patients could have received any number of therapies for relapsed or progressive disease. 5. Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-2 7. Adequate hematologic and end-organ function, defined by the following laboratory test results, obtained within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment: 1. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) greater than or equal to (\>/=) 1.0 x 10\^9/L (1000/uL) without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support 2. Platelet count \>/=100 x 10\^9/L (100,000/uL) without transfusion 3. Hemoglobin \>/= 80 g/L (8 g/dL) (1) Patients may be transfused to meet this criterion. 4. Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Transaminase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) less than or equal to (\</=) 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), with the following exceptions: 1. Patients with documented liver metastases: AST and ALT \</= 5 x ULN 2. Patients with documented liver or bone metastases: ALP \</= 5 x ULN 5. Serum bilirubin \</= 1.5 x ULN with the following exception: (1) Patients with known Gilbert disease: serum bilirubin \</= 3 x ULN 6. Creatinine clearance \>/= 30 mL/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula) 7. For patients not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation: international normalized ratio (INR) and Partial Thromboplastin Time, Activated (aPTT) \</= 1.5 x ULN 8. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. 9. Availability of pre-treatment tumor tissue via a fresh biopsy. If biopsy is not considered safe and medically feasible by the Investigator, the patient may be approved for enrollment after consultation with the Principal Investigator. 10. For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods, and agreement to refrain from donating eggs, as defined below: 1. Women must remain abstinent or use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of less than (\<) 1% per year during the treatment period and for 6 months after the final dose of study treatment. Women must refrain from donating eggs during this same period. 2. A woman is considered to be of childbearing potential if she is postmenarchal, has not reached a postmenopausal state ( \>/= 12 continuous months of amenorrhea with no identified cause other than menopause), and has not undergone surgical sterilization (removal of ovaries and/or uterus). The definition of childbearing potential may be adapted for alignment with local guidelines or requirements. 3. Examples of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of \< 1% per year include bilateral tubal ligation, male sterilization, hormonal contraceptives that inhibit ovulation, hormone-releasing intrauterine devices, and copper intrauterine devices. 4. The reliability of sexual abstinence should be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, or postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not adequate methods of contraception. 11. For men: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm, as defined below: 1. With a female partner of childbearing potential who is not pregnant, men who are not surgically sterile must remain abstinent or use a condom plus an additional contraceptive method that together result in a failure rate of \< 1% per year during the treatment period and for 90 days after the final dose of MGC018. Men must refrain from donating sperm during this this same period. 2. With a pregnant female partner, men must remain abstinent or use a condom during the treatment period and 90 days after the final dose of MGC018 to avoid potential exposure to the embryo. 3. The reliability of sexual abstinence should be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, or postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not adequate methods of contraception. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if they are symptomatically stable while off steroid therapy for a minimum of 7 days 2. History of leptomeningeal disease 3. Patient who are receiving any other investigational agents 4. Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study 5. Diagnosis of another malignancy. However, patients with prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. 6. Evidence of pleural and/or pericardial effusion. A small and/or asymptomatic effusion is not exclusionary. 7. Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that, in the view of the investigator, contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications. 8. Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during study treatment or within 6 months after the final dose of study treatment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
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