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Can a $10 arthritis pill tame rare blood cancers?

NCT ID NCT06541249

First seen Jan 09, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 28 times

Summary

This study tests low-dose methotrexate, a common arthritis drug, in 54 people with three rare blood cancers: polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, and myelofibrosis. Researchers want to see if it can shrink spleens, improve symptoms, and lower blood counts safely. If successful, it could provide an affordable treatment option.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Ruttenberg Treatment Center

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10029, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Methotrexate (low-dose, once weekly by mouth)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could offer a safe, inexpensive treatment option for blood cancers like myelofibrosis, especially for patients who cannot afford newer drugs.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial (54 people) testing a drug already used for other conditions. It may not show enough benefit or could cause side effects like liver or lung problems.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acquired polycythemia vera essential thrombocythemia primary myelofibrosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.