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Could a common diabetes drug help seniors with COPD?

NCT ID NCT07275359

Symptom relief Sponsor: Duke University Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage study looks at whether metformin, a drug used for diabetes, is safe and tolerable for older adults (65+) with COPD who do not have diabetes. Researchers will also check if metformin changes blood markers linked to aging. The goal is to see if this approach is feasible for a larger future study.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 45 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Oct 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

65 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 65 and older * History of COPD defined by spirometry demonstrating FEV1/FVC \< 70% * 10 or more tobacco pack year history * History of frequent exacerbations defined as: 1 severe (i.e., COPD hospitalization) or 2 moderate (i.e., outpatient treated exacerbations) in the previous 12 months Exclusion Criteria: * Diabetes or actively being treated with metformin * Metformin allergy * History of lactic acidosis not explained by acute, severe illness * History of low vitamin B12 levels and unwilling to begin standard of care treatment for low vitamin B12 levels * Hepatic impairment defined as history of cirrhosis or abnormal liver function tests (e.g., alanine transaminase (ALT): 7-55 units per liter (U/L), aspartate transaminase (AST): 8-48 U/L, alkaline phosphatase (ALP): 40-129 U/L, or bilirubin: 0.1-1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)) * Renal impairment defined as eGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2 * Cognitive impairment * Dementia * Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction \< 50% * Alcohol use disorder * Disability preventing in-person visits * Persons with an unstable medical condition (including but not limited to unstable angina, acute heart failure exacerbation, acute neurological symptoms) or COPD exacerbation within 30 days prior to enrollment will be excluded * Active treatment with Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors including but not limited to topiramate, zonisamide, acetazolamide, diclofenamide

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Duke Asthma, Allergy, and Airway Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

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