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Scientists probe how meningitis vaccines spark immunity

NCT ID NCT01593514

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at how different meningococcal vaccines affect B cells, the white blood cells that produce antibodies. Researchers gave 20 healthy adults aged 30-70 either a polysaccharide or conjugate vaccine and then measured their B cell responses. The goal was to understand which vaccine type triggers a stronger and longer-lasting immune response, which could help improve future vaccines against meningitis and septicemia.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Meningococcal ACWY conjugate vaccine (Menveo) and meningococcal ACWY polysaccharide vaccine (ACWYVax)
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help researchers design better meningococcal vaccines that provide longer-lasting protection across all age groups.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage knowledge-gathering study with only 20 adults, not designed to test a new treatment or vaccine. Results may not apply to children or other populations.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

20 people

The number who actually took part.

Start date

Dec 2012

Finished

Apr 2013

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

30 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Participants must meet the following conditions in order to be enrolled: * Between 30 and 70 years of age inclusive; * Willing and able to give informed consent for participation after the nature of the study has been explained; * In good health as determined by: medical history history-directed physical examination clinical judgment of the investigator * Able (in the Investigators opinion) and willing to comply with all study requirements including be available for all the visits scheduled in the study; * Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Participants with any of the following conditions or characteristics will be excluded from study enrolment: * Prior receipt of a meningococcal vaccine; * Prior laboratory confirmed disease caused by N meningitides; * Prior history of any anaphylactic shock, asthma, urticarial or other allergic reaction after previous vaccinations or known hypersensitivity to any vaccine component; * Known or suspected autoimmune disease or impairment /alteration of immune function resulting from (for example): * Receipt of immunostimulants * Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding year or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisolone or equivalent for more than two consecutive weeks within the past 3 months). * Suspected or known HIV infection or HIV related disease; * Receipt of blood, blood products and/or plasma derivatives or any parenteral immunoglobulin preparation in the past 3 months * Known bleeding diathesis, or any condition that may be associated with a prolonged bleeding time; * Any condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives; * Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, a drug, a medical device, or a medical procedure; * Pregnancy as confirmed by a positive pregnancy test ; * Concurrent breast-feeding.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Oxford Vaccine Group

    Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.