Can a melatonin pill calm surgery stress better than IV drugs?
NCT ID NCT07568873
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether taking oral melatonin before sinus surgery could reduce the body's stress response and improve the surgical field, compared to two intravenous drugs (metoprolol and dexmedetomidine) or a placebo. It involved 28 adults undergoing elective functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Researchers measured changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and surgeon satisfaction with the operating conditions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Melatonin, Metoprolol, Dexmedetomidine
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point to a simple, low-cost way to reduce stress during surgery and improve conditions for the surgeon.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with only 28 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The drugs also carry risks like low blood pressure or slow heart rate.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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28 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient acceptance. 2. Age: 21-60 years old. 3. Body mass index (BMI): 18-30 kg/m2. 8 4. Sex: both sexes (male and female). 5. Physical status: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and II. 6. Type of operation: elective functioning endoscopic sinus surgery. 7. Duration of surgery: average 2 hours. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Hypertension and those on beta blockers and calcium channel blockers. 2. Diabetes mellitus and bronchial asthma. 3. Cardiac arrhythmias, atrio-ventricular conduction block, pulse less than 60 beats/min systolic blood pressure less than 100 mm hg. 4. Patients with anticipated difficult intubation (Mallampati score III and IV). 5. Psychiatric illness, intake of antipsychotics, sedatives, anxiolytics and antiepileptic drug. 6. The pregnant and lactating females. 7. Allergy to one of the used drugs. 8. Patient with coagulation disorders.
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig Univeristy
Zagazig, Sharqia Province, 44519, Egypt