New mRNA vaccine combo aims to halt advanced melanoma
NCT ID NCT06961006
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether adding a personalized mRNA vaccine (V940) to standard immunotherapy (pembrolizumab) can stop advanced melanoma from growing or spreading. About 160 people with stage III or IV melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery will receive either the vaccine plus pembrolizumab or a placebo plus pembrolizumab. The goal is to see if the combination helps people live longer without their cancer getting worse.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2025
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: * Has unresectable and histologically confirmed Stage III or IV cutaneous melanoma per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Eighth Edition guidelines. * Has been untreated for melanoma except if participant received prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy with targeted therapy or immunotherapy (such as anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein \[CTLA-4\], anti-programmed cell death 1 protein \[PD-1\] therapy or interferon), and only if relapse did not occur within 12 months after treatment discontinuation. * Have documentation of serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) V600-activating mutation status or had BRAF V600 mutation testing per local institutional standards during the screening period (participants with BRAF mutation positive melanoma as well as BRAF wild-type or unknown are eligible). * Have the presence of at least 1 measurable lesion by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as determined by the local site investigator/radiology assessment. * Provides tumor tissue (preferably from a metastatic site and, if not available, from the primary tumor) that is suitable for next generation sequencing and biomarker analysis as required for this study. * Participants with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART). * Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization. * Participants with history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening. Exclusion Criteria: The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: * Has clinically significant heart failure, defined as New York Heart Association class III or IV, within the past 6 months, unless the disease is well controlled in the opinion of the investigator. * HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease. * Has ocular or mucosal melanoma. * Received transfusion of blood products (including platelets or red blood cells) or administration of colony-stimulating factors (including granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, or recombinant erythropoietin) within 2 weeks of the Screening blood sample (including the blood sample for V940 generation). * Received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent, or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, lymphocyte activation gene 3 \[LAG-3\], tumor necrosis factor receptors \[OX-40 or CD137\]), with some exceptions. * Received prior systemic anticancer therapy for melanoma before randomization, with some exceptions. * Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention or has ongoing radiation related toxicities. * Received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. * Received prior treatment with another universal or personalized cancer vaccine.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
38 sites in 12 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
Enter your email to view the contact information for this study.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Blacktown Hospital ( Site 2001)
RECRUITINGBlacktown, New South Wales, 2148, Australia
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice - Hôpital l'Archet-Dermatology Department ( Site 2042)
RECRUITINGNice, Alpes-Maritimes, 06202, France
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European Interbalkan Medical Center ( Site 2081)
RECRUITINGThessaloniki, 570 01, Greece
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Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano ( Site 3021)
RECRUITINGMilan, Milano, 20133, Italy
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore ( Site 3023)
RECRUITINGRoma, 00168, Italy
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Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center ( Site 4041)
RECRUITINGSeattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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General Hospital of Athens "Laiko" ( Site 2080)
RECRUITINGAthens, Attica, 115 27, Greece
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Gustave Roussy ( Site 2040)
RECRUITINGVillejuif, Île-de-France Region, 94800, France
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HaEmek Medical Center ( Site 3003)
RECRUITINGAfula, 1834111, Israel
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Hadassah Medical Center ( Site 3001)
RECRUITINGJerusalem, 9112001, Israel
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Harbour Cancer & Wellness ( Site 3040)
RECRUITINGAuckland, 1023, New Zealand
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Highlands Oncology Group ( Site 4042)
RECRUITINGSpringdale, Arkansas, 72762, United States
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Hospital Clínic Barcelona ( Site 3080)
RECRUITINGBarcelona, 08036, Spain
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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron ( Site 3081)
RECRUITINGBarcelona, 08035, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal-Medical Oncology ( Site 3082)
RECRUITINGMadrid, 28034, Spain
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Hôpital Saint-Louis ( Site 2041)
RECRUITINGParis, Île-de-France Region, 75010, France
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Inova Schar Cancer Institute ( Site 4046)
RECRUITINGFairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
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Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto Francisco Gentil, EPE ( Site 4000)
RECRUITINGPorto, 4200-072, Portugal
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Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale ( Site 3020)
RECRUITINGNaples, 80131, Italy
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Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS ( Site 3022)
RECRUITINGPadova, 35128, Italy
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John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center ( Site 4047)
RECRUITINGHackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
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Melanoma Institute Australia ( Site 2000)
RECRUITINGWollstonecraft, New South Wales, 2065, Australia
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Metropolitan Hospital ( Site 2082)
RECRUITINGAthens, Attica, 18547, Greece
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NCT ( Site 2065)
RECRUITINGHeidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120, Germany
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Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie ( Site 3060)
RECRUITINGWarsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-781, Poland
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One Clinical Research ( Site 2002)
RECRUITINGNedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
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Rabin Medical Center ( Site 3002)
RECRUITINGPetah Tikva, 4941492, Israel
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Sheba Medical Center ( Site 3000)
RECRUITINGRamat Gan, 5265601, Israel
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Sunnybrook Research Institute ( Site 2022)
RECRUITINGToronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada
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UCSF Medical Center at Mission Bay ( Site 4044)
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94158, United States
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Unidade Local de Saude Lisboa Ocidental - Hospital de São Francisco Xavier ( Site 4002)
RECRUITINGLisbon, Lisbon District, 1449-005, Portugal
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Unidade Local de Saude de Santa Maria - Hospital de Santa Maria ( Site 4001)
RECRUITINGLisbon, 1649-035, Portugal
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Universitaetsklinikum Essen ( Site 2061)
RECRUITINGEssen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf ( Site 2060)
RECRUITINGHamburg, 20251, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Koeln ( Site 2064)
RECRUITINGCologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt Goethe-Universität ( Site 2063)
RECRUITINGFrankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590, Germany
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Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny w Poznaniu ( Site 3061)
RECRUITINGPoznan, Greater Poland Voivodeship, 50 659, Poland
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William Osler Health System (Brampton Civic Hospital) ( Site 2023)
RECRUITINGBrampton, Ontario, L6R 3J7, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a PET scan find the best tumor site for harvesting Cancer-Fighting cells?
- Can a DNA vaccine teach the immune system to hunt melanoma?
- A new recipe for cancer care: social prescriptions and Bite-Sized learning
- Can two immune boosters beat advanced melanoma?
- Can a new biologic drug shrink advanced melanoma tumors?
- Engineered immune cells take aim at Hard-to-Treat cancers