Could healthy skin hold clues to melanoma return?
NCT ID NCT02854124
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study examined whether healthy skin near a melanoma tumor contains hidden cancer stem cells that might predict the disease's return. Researchers analyzed tissue from 226 people with early-stage melanoma to see if these cells are linked to 5-year survival. The goal is to better understand how melanoma spreads and improve prognosis.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors predict which melanoma patients are at higher risk of recurrence by checking healthy tissue near the tumor.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not lead to any direct change in patient care, and the findings might not apply to all melanoma types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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226 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2017
- Finished
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Nov 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with stage Ib and II melanoma followed in the parisian cohort Melan-cohort, Cochin Hospital and Gustave Roussy Institute included between 2005 and 2009
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women age \> 18 years old. * Primary melanomas stage Ib and II. * Melanomas mutated BRAF, NRAS, c-kit. * Cutaneous melanomas. Exclusion Criteria: * Metastatic melanomas stage III and IV. * Melanomas with invasion of the peritumoral skin tissue. * Congenital or acquired immunosuppression. * Antitumoral, immunosuppressive treatments or any other diseases during the follow up.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Name:: INSERM - UMRS 938, UPMC Saint-Antoinen Hospital, Team "Stem cells and transition from pre-invasive tumors"
Paris, Paris, 75012, France
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