Blood tests may unlock secrets of rare brain disorders
NCT ID NCT04925349
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study collects blood samples from 100 people with rare brain diseases like adrenoleukodystrophy and metachromatic leukodystrophy. Researchers will study immune cells called macrophages to see if they affect how the disease progresses. No treatment is given; the goal is to learn more about these conditions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2021
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Pediatric and adult populations. Both affected (C-CALD, AMN, A-CALD, MLD, ALSP), presymptomatic children carrying ABCD1 mutations (PRE-ALD), presymptomatic patient adults carrying CSF1R mutations (PRE-ALSP) and age-matched control subjects will be enrolled (N=10/group). Minor subjects (C-CALD, MLD, PRE-ALD and controls) will be included, based on childhood onset of C-CALD and MLD
- Ages
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15 months to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Boys aged between 3 and 18 years (inclusive) diagnosed with C-CALD (elevated levels of VLCFA and leukodystrophy at brain MRI) * Boys or girls aged between 15 months and 18 years (inclusive) diagnosed with MLD (low ARSA activity and accumulation of sulfatides in urine) * Presymptomatic boys carrying ABCD1 mutations aged between 3 and 18 years (inclusive) (PRE-ALD) * Adult males or females aged between 18 and 60 diagnosed with MLD (low ARSA activity and accumulation of sulfatides in urine) * Males aged between 18 and 60 years diagnosed with AMN (elevated VLCFA and clinical symptoms of AMN without leukodystrophy at brain MRI) * Males aged between 18 and 60 years diagnosed with CALD (elevated VLCFA with leukodystrophy at brain MRI) * Adult males or females aged between 18 and 60 years diagnosed with ALSP (CSF1R mutation and leukodystrophy at brain MRI) * Presymptomatic patient adults (males or females) carrying CSF1R mutations (PRE-ALSP) * Children (15 months-18 years) without neurologic disease (no obvious neurological symptoms, normal neurologic examination) * Adults aged between 18 and 60 years without neurologic disease (no overt neurological symptoms) * Informed consent obtained : * from the parents or guardian for children patients and children controls; * from subject himself for adult patients and adult controls. Exclusion Criteria: * Participation to a therapeutic clinical trial * Treatment likely to modify the immune system * Unable to have a blood collection (i.e. low hemoglobin level at the investigator's judgment) * Any other reason, to the discretion of the investigator * Children or adults without health insurance or social security
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre
RECRUITINGLe Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94275, France
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AP-HP Hôpital La Pitié Salpêtrière
RECRUITINGParis, 75013, France
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