Could a simple mineral tame a racing heart? new trial tests magnesium for AFib
NCT ID NCT07632157
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 30, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether giving magnesium along with the standard drug metoprolol can quickly lower a dangerously fast heart rate in people with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. About 196 adults in the emergency room will receive either magnesium or a placebo, plus metoprolol. The goal is to see if the combination works better than metoprolol alone.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Magnesium sulfate (given intravenously) plus metoprolol
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, low-cost way to quickly lower dangerously fast heart rates in people with atrial fibrillation in the emergency room.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial (196 participants) testing a common mineral supplement. The benefit may be modest, and there are risks like low blood pressure or slow heart rate. Results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 196 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \> 18 years or older * Able to provide informed consent * Primary diagnosis atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter with rapid ventricular response (AFF RVR) greater than or equal to 120 beats per minute * Metoprolol as rate control agent * English speaking Exclusion Criteria: * Hemodynamically unstable patients (SBP \<90, MAP \<65) * Impaired consciousness * Acute heart failure exacerbation based on clinical diagnosis, physician exam, bedside echo, and/or additional imaging * Patient in AFF RVR that is highly suspected to be a compensatory mechanism for an alternative clinical diagnosis * Rhythms other than atrial fibrillation, such as sick sinus syndrome or wide-complex ventricular response * Acute myocardial infarction * Contraindications to magnesium sulfate (including myasthenia gravis) * Allergy or sensitivity to any study drugs * Previously enrolled in this trial during a different patient encounter * Withdrew from study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Advocate Christ Medical Center Emergency Department (ACMC ED)
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453, United States
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