Ultrasound could help preterm babies breathe easier, faster
NCT ID NCT07442669
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether a lung ultrasound score can help doctors decide faster when to give surfactant—a medicine that helps babies' lungs work—to preterm infants with respiratory distress. Researchers will include 100 babies born between 27 and 34 weeks who need breathing support. If the ultrasound shows severe lung issues, surfactant is given through a thin tube. The goal is to shorten the time to treatment and reduce the need for a breathing machine.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- lung ultrasound
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could make lung ultrasound a standard tool to quickly identify which preterm babies need surfactant, potentially reducing breathing complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study, so results may not apply to all hospitals. The ultrasound score may not reliably predict who needs treatment, and the study hasn't started yet.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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27 to 34 weeks
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Inborn at 27 0/7 to 34 6/7 weeks of gestational age * Spontaneously breathing at birth but requiring non-invasive respiratory support * RDS diagnosed on chest x-ray (diffuse, bilateral, fine granular opacities in lungs, air bronchograms) or were at risk of developing RDS Exclusion Criteria: * Outborn * Endotracheal intubation in the delivery room or within 2 hours of life * Surfactant in the delivery room as part of advanced resuscitation * Presence of major congenital malformations or chromosomal anomalies * Hydrops fetalis * Inherited disorders of metabolism * Air leak syndrome (pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum) prior to surfactant administration, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, congenital pneumonia, meconium aspiration syndrome * Infants in extremis not expected to survive
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hackensack Univeristy Medical Center
RECRUITINGHackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a muscle relaxant make newborn intubation safer?
- New study tests safer sedation for tiny lungs
- Team sedation strategy may shorten ventilator time for kids
- Which method helps premature babies breathe best? new study aims to find out.