Scientists probe lung microbiome to unlock COPD secrets
NCT ID NCT02777879
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at the bacteria living in the lungs of smokers with and without early-stage COPD. Researchers will use a bronchoscopy to collect samples and analyze how these bacteria and the body's immune response differ between the two groups. The goal is to better understand what drives COPD in its early stages, which could lead to new ways to detect or treat the disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could reveal how lung bacteria contribute to COPD, pointing toward future treatments or prevention strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not lead directly to new therapies, and findings may not apply to all COPD patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 230 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Start date
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May 2014
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Utilizing cohorts built at NYU over the last several years, this project is uniquely positioned to investigate the microbiome signatures among subjects with COPD.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Case definition: Smokers (\>20 pack-year) with airflow obstruction (FEV1/FVC\<70) and FEV1\>50% predicted (early COPD GOLD 1 or 2) * Control definition: Smokers with normal spirometry will serve as controls. Exclusion Criteria: * FEV1 \< 50% NOT 70 * Significant cardiovascular disease defined as abnormal EKG, known or suspected coronary artery disease or congestive heart failure. * Diabetes mellitus * Significant liver or renal disease * Severe coagulopathy (INR \> 1.4, PTT \> 40 seconds and platelet count \< 150x103 cells). * Pregnancy * ETOH use of more than \>6 beers or \>4 mixed drinks daily * Lack of capacity to provide informed consent. * Antibiotic use within the prior 2months
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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New York University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10016, United States