Dream control therapy eases night terrors and sleep paralysis in narcolepsy patients
NCT ID NCT07609537
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a six-session behavioral therapy that teaches people with narcolepsy type 1 how to become aware during dreams (lucid dreaming) and control frightening images. Ninety-eight adults took part, with half receiving the therapy and half getting standard care. The goal was to reduce the frequency and distress of hypnagogic hallucinations and sleep paralysis.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Cognitive behavioral therapy with lucid dreaming training
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a drug-free way to ease frightening hallucinations and sleep paralysis in people with narcolepsy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with 98 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The therapy requires time and effort, and not everyone can learn lucid dreaming.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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98 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged ≥18 years diagnosed with Narcolepsy Type 1, confirmed by clinical evaluation and polysomnography. * Experiencing clinically significant hypnagogic hallucinations and/or sleep paralysis. * Stable pharmacological treatment for narcolepsy, such as modafinil and/or methylphenidate. * Able and willing to provide informed consent electronically. * Available to participate in six weekly virtual intervention sessions. * Willing to adhere to structured medical follow-up, including sleep hygiene education, nap guidance, sleep habit stabilization, and participation in sleep schedule programs. Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of severe psychiatric disorders or dissociative disorders. Active use of psychoactive substances during the study period. * Participation in other interventions targeting lucid dreaming or imagery rehearsal during the trial. * Any medical or cognitive condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would interfere with participation or adherence to the intervention.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Bahavioral Sleep Medicine Institute
Medellín, Antioquia, 050021, Colombia
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