Pregnancy and epilepsy: scientists track how a key drug moves through the body
NCT ID NCT04117425
First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how the epilepsy drug levetiracetam is processed in pregnant women and how much reaches the baby. Researchers will collect blood and saliva samples throughout pregnancy and at delivery, plus cord blood and amniotic fluid. The goal is to create a model that could one day help doctors personalize doses to keep both mother and baby safe.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- levetiracetam
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors adjust levetiracetam doses during pregnancy to keep seizure control stable while minimizing risks.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study (14 participants) focused on measuring drug levels, not testing a new treatment. Results may not apply to all pregnant women with epilepsy.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
14 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Finished
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Aug 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * pregnant Women of childbearing age who are pregnant * Age ≥18 years * Women with epilepsy treated with levetiracetam in monotherapy or combination * affiliated to a social security scheme (or entitled) Exclusion Criteria: * Women treated with antiepileptics for pathology other than epilepsy * Women treated with a combination of more than 3 antiepileptics * Severe anemia * Renal failure (moderate to severe) * Hepatic impairment (moderate to severe) * Alcohol and/or recreational drug use * Trend towards non-compliance with treatment * Inability to maintain a Crisis Observation Workbook * Suicidal Ideas * Uncontrolled thyroid disease
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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hospital Cochin
Paris, 75014, France