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Building blocks for better social skills: LEGO therapy tested in autism trial

NCT ID NCT06641583

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This completed trial tested whether LEGO therapy can improve social skills in 50 adolescents aged 10–14 with high-functioning autism. Participants attended 12 weekly 90-minute group LEGO sessions over 3 months. Researchers compared their social skills to a control group who continued usual treatments, using questionnaires and tasks at the start and end of the study.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
LEGO therapy (behavioral intervention using group LEGO building sessions)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a fun, low-cost way to help teens with autism improve social communication and interaction skills.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed trial with only 50 participants. Results may not apply to all teens with autism, and the therapy may not lead to lasting improvements.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

50 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2024

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

10 to 14 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * age between 10 and 14 years; * clinical diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder according to ICD-10 (WHO, 1992); * intellectual level in the normal range (IQ\>85); * self-motivation to participate in the treatment both as regards the adolescent and the family; * availability of caregiver support the participant during the programme; * consent of the parents and the adolescent to participate in all evaluations and to be recorded during treatment sessions. Exclusion Criteria: * presence of a concomitant major psychiatric disorder (e.g., schizophrenia bipolar disorder); * presence of oppositional/aggressive behaviour (outside the family context) family context); * presence of genetic syndromes associated with autism spectrum disorder.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Antonio Narzisi

    Pisa, Italy, 56018, Italy

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.