Laser showdown: which eye surgery fixes mixed astigmatism best?
NCT ID NCT07481227
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared two types of laser eye surgery—FS-LASIK and single-step TransPRK—for correcting mixed astigmatism, a condition where the eye's shape causes blurry vision at all distances. Thirty-nine people received one of the two procedures, and researchers measured their vision and prescription afterward. The goal was to see which surgery provides better visual outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK and single-step transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (laser eye surgery procedures)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors choose the best laser surgery for people with mixed astigmatism, leading to clearer vision without glasses.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 39 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Both procedures carry standard risks like dry eyes or under-correction.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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39 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2019
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This was a retrospective comparative study conducted at Tiba eye center (private practice). The study reviewed and analyzed the records of patients with mixed astigmatism who underwent femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK (FS-LASIK group) or single-step TransPRK (TransPRK group) and completed 24 months of follow-up.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Mixed astigmatism (Plus sphere up to +4 diopters D and a minus cylinder up to -6 D). * Stable refraction. * Clear cornea. * Normal corneal tomography. Exclusion Criteria: * Corrected distance visual acuity worse than 20/32 Snellen's acuity. * Difference between manifest and cycloplegic refraction ≥ 1 D. * Previous corneal or ocular surgeries, other ocular diseases. * Systemic diseases including diabetes mellitus and autoimmune diseases.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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TIBA Eye Center
Asyut, Asyut Governorate, 71515, Egypt