Minimally invasive surgery vs. open surgery for cervical cancer: which is better?
NCT ID NCT07626996
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compared two surgical approaches for early-stage cervical cancer: laparoscopic-assisted (minimally invasive) and open abdominal hysterectomy. Sixty women with stage IA1 to IB1 cervical cancer were randomly assigned to one of the two surgeries. Researchers measured surgery time, blood loss, hospital stay, and cancer recurrence over three years to see which method is safer and more effective.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Laparoscopic-assisted radical hysterectomy (minimally invasive surgery) vs open radical hysterectomy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that laparoscopic surgery is as safe and effective as open surgery for early-stage cervical cancer, with shorter recovery and fewer complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study with only 60 patients, so results may not apply to everyone. Long-term outcomes like recurrence are still being tracked, and laparoscopic surgery may have a learning curve for surgeons.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2021
- Finished
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Jan 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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38 to 65 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * FIGO stage IA1, IA2, IB1 * patients with a tumor size \< 2 cm by MRI or pathological assessment after conization * tumours with histopathological subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma and adeno-squamous carcinoma ( * patients with adequate; hematopoietic, renal and liver functions: * patients with BMI \< 35 ( * patients with age range 38 - 65 years old. Exclusion Criteria: * patients with mental, heart, bladder, liver, or kidney illness * patients who had received pre-operative chemotherapy or radiotherapy pregnant patients * patients with incomplete data or lost follow-up * patients with radiological evidence of invasion of the outer 1/3 of the cervical stroma or the lower uterine segment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Zagazig University Hospitals
Zagazig, Sharqia Province, Egypt
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