Keyhole vs open surgery for colon cancer: which is better?
NCT ID NCT05713903
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study compares laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery to open surgery for removing the right side of the colon in people with right colon cancer. Both methods follow a precise technique called complete mesocolic excision (CME) to ensure thorough removal. The trial will enroll 114 adults aged 18-90 and measure how well each surgery removes the cancer, as well as recovery and complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Laparoscopic right colectomy or open right colectomy, both following complete mesocolic excision (CME) principles
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that laparoscopic surgery is as effective as open surgery for removing right colon cancer, potentially leading to less invasive treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small trial (114 participants) and results may not apply to all patients. The study focuses on surgical technique quality, not long-term survival, so benefits may be limited.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 114 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed right colon cancer (cecum, ascending colon, hepatic flexure) * Surgical resection based on the CME principles * Patient 18 to 90 years old * American Society of Anesthesiologists score ≤III * Τ≤3 * Elective operation * Signed informed consent of the patient Exclusion Criteria: * Non elective operation (hemorrhage, perforation, obstruction) * Locally advanced disease (T4) * Distant metastases (Stage IV) * American Society of Anesthesiologists ≥IV * Previous laparotomy * BMI \>35 kg/m2 * Active sepsis or systemic infection * Untreated physical and mental disability * Pregnancy or breast-feeding * Lack of compliance with the protocol process * Non-granting of signed informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa
RECRUITINGLarissa, 41110, Greece
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